[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100659035":3},{"organization":4,"outcomesModule":7,"designInfo":14,"detailedDescription":13,"studyPopulation":13,"armGroups":20,"interventions":26,"overallOfficials":13,"centralContacts":32,"locations":13,"responsibleParty":41,"collaborators":13,"id":45,"slug":46,"hasResults":47,"nctId":48,"briefTitle":49,"officialTitle":49,"acronym":13,"eligibilityCriteria":50,"healthyVolunteers":47,"sex":51,"minAge":52,"maxAge":53,"enrollmentInfo":54,"targetDuration":13,"studyType":57,"phases":58,"briefSummary":59,"conditions":60,"keywords":64,"overallStatus":66,"whyStopped":13,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":67,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":68,"startDateStruct":71,"completionDateStruct":73,"leadSponsor":75,"locationsCount":13},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Stanford University","OTHER",{"primaryOutcomes":8,"secondaryOutcomes":13,"otherOutcomes":13},[9],{"measure":10,"description":11,"timeFrame":12},"Participant feasibility and acceptability regarding immersive technology","Qualitative evaluation of participant attitudes, perceptions, and user experience with immersive technology headsets collected via semi-structured focus group interviews. Feedback will be categorized into core thematic domains including ease of use, comfort, and willingness to use in future care.","Immediately after intervention",null,{"allocation":15,"interventionModel":16,"interventionModelDescription":13,"primaryPurpose":17,"observationalModel":13,"timePerspective":13,"maskingInfo":18},"NA","SINGLE_GROUP","SUPPORTIVE_CARE",{"masking":19,"maskingDescription":13,"whoMasked":13},"NONE",[21],{"label":22,"type":23,"description":13,"interventionNames":24},"Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) patient","EXPERIMENTAL",[25],"Behavioral: Virtual Reality",[27],{"type":28,"name":29,"description":30,"armGroupLabels":31,"otherNames":13},"BEHAVIORAL","Virtual Reality","Participants interact with virtual reality games designed for procedural distraction while receiving medical treatment. Following treatment completion, participants undergo brief surveys and a semi-structured interview.",[22],[33,38],{"name":34,"role":35,"phone":36,"phoneExt":13,"email":37},"Thomas Caruso, MD, PhD","CONTACT","6507235728","tjcaruso@stanford.edu",{"name":39,"role":35,"phone":36,"phoneExt":13,"email":40},"Man Yee Suen, MMedSc","smy822@stanford.edu",{"type":42,"investigatorFullName":43,"investigatorTitle":44,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":13,"oldOrganization":13},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","Thomas Caruso","Clinical Professor","100659035","immersive-technology-headsets-to-reduce-procedural-pain-and-anxiety-feasibility-and-effects-in-cutaneous-leishmaniasis-patients-in-pakistan-100659035",false,"NCT07858357","Immersive Technology Headsets to Reduce Procedural Pain and Anxiety: Feasibility and Effects in Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Patients in Pakistan","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Pediatric cutaneous leishmaniasis patients\n* Receiving cutaneous leishmaniasis care (diagnosis, treatment, and\u002For wound\u002Flesion management) at the MSF cutaneous leishmaniasis facility in Peshawar\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* Legal guardian not present to obtain consent\n* Child with a significant neurological condition, or major developmental disability\n* A history of severe motion sickness\n* A history of seizures cause by flashing light\n* Major surgery within the last 48 hours","ALL","5 Years","99 Years",{"count":55,"type":56},15,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[15],"The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether immersive technology (virtual reality) headsets can reduce procedural pain and anxiety during diagnosis, intralesional and intramuscular injections, and wound\u002Fdressing care in pediatric patients 5 years of age and older and adult patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis receiving treatment at the MSF clinic in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.",[61,62,63],"Cutaneous Leishmaniasis","Pain","Anxiety",[65],"Immersive Technology","NOT_YET_RECRUITING","2026-10-01",{"date":69,"type":70},"2026-10-05","ACTUAL",{"date":72,"type":56},"2027-01-01",{"date":74,"type":56},"2027-12-31",{"name":5,"class":6}]