[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"health-study-detail:100645439":3},{"organization":4,"armGroups":7,"interventions":24,"overallOfficials":23,"centralContacts":32,"locations":38,"responsibleParty":53,"collaborators":23,"id":57,"slug":58,"hasResults":59,"nctId":60,"briefTitle":61,"officialTitle":62,"acronym":63,"eligibilityCriteria":64,"healthyVolunteers":59,"sex":65,"minAge":66,"maxAge":67,"enrollmentInfo":68,"targetDuration":23,"studyType":71,"phases":72,"briefSummary":74,"conditions":75,"keywords":78,"overallStatus":40,"whyStopped":23,"lastUpdateSubmitDate":85,"lastUpdatePostDateStruct":86,"startDateStruct":89,"completionDateStruct":91,"leadSponsor":93,"locationsCount":94},{"fullName":5,"class":6},"Izmir City Hospital","OTHER_GOV",[8,14,19],{"label":9,"type":10,"description":11,"interventionNames":12},"Live Parent-Child Video Interaction","EXPERIMENTAL","Participants assigned to this arm will receive live parent-child video interaction using a tablet during transfer to the operating room. The intervention will end immediately before anesthesia induction. Participants will otherwise receive routine perioperative care.",[13],"Behavioral: Live Parent-Child Video Interaction",{"label":15,"type":10,"description":16,"interventionNames":17},"Cartoon Watching","Participants assigned to this arm will watch an age-appropriate cartoon on a tablet during transfer to the operating room. Cartoon viewing will end immediately before anesthesia induction. Participants will otherwise receive routine perioperative care.",[18],"Behavioral: Cartoon Watching",{"label":20,"type":21,"description":22,"interventionNames":23},"Standard Care","NO_INTERVENTION","Participants assigned to this arm will receive routine perioperative care without a study-specific video-based distraction intervention.",null,[25,29],{"type":26,"name":9,"description":27,"armGroupLabels":28,"otherNames":23},"BEHAVIORAL","During transfer to the operating room, the child will have live video communication with a parent using a tablet. The tablet will be positioned so that only the child's face is visible and the operating room environment is not included in the camera view. Audio will be transmitted from the parent to the child, with no audio transmitted from the operating room. The session will not be recorded and will end immediately before the start of anesthesia induction.",[9],{"type":26,"name":15,"description":30,"armGroupLabels":31,"otherNames":23},"During transfer to the operating room, the child will watch a short, age-appropriate cartoon on a tablet. The cartoon will be a 3- to 5-minute animation without violent or frightening content. The content will be preloaded on the tablet and will not require an internet connection. No audio or video recording will be made. Cartoon viewing will end immediately before the start of anesthesia induction.",[15],[33],{"name":34,"role":35,"phone":36,"phoneExt":23,"email":37},"Murat KAYKAC, M.D.","CONTACT","+905330258450","mrtkykc@gmail.com",[39],{"facility":5,"status":40,"city":41,"state":42,"zip":43,"country":44,"countryCode":23,"cosmosGeoPoint":45,"geoPoint":50,"contacts":51},"RECRUITING","Izmir","İzmir","35540","Turkey (Türkiye)",{"type":46,"coordinates":47},"Point",[48,49],27.13838,38.41273,{"lat":49,"lon":48},[52],{"name":34,"role":35,"phone":36,"phoneExt":23,"email":37},{"type":54,"investigatorFullName":55,"investigatorTitle":56,"investigatorAffiliation":5,"oldNameTitle":23,"oldOrganization":23},"PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR","Murat Kaykaç","Anesthesiology and Reanimation Specialist, MD","100645439","live-parent-child-video-interaction-and-cartoon-watching-for-emergence-agitation-in-children-100645439",false,"NCT07689305","Live Parent-Child Video Interaction and Cartoon Watching for Emergence Agitation in Children","The Effect of Live Video Parent-Child Interaction and Cartoon Watching on Emergence Agitation in Children Aged 2-6 Years: A Randomized Controlled Trial","LIVE-CART Kids","Inclusion Criteria:\n\n* Children aged 2 to 6 years.\n* Scheduled to undergo an elective surgical procedure.\n* Scheduled to undergo surgery under general anesthesia.\n* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II.\n* Able to communicate in Turkish and understand verbal instructions.\n* Written informed consent obtained from a parent or legal guardian.\n* No pharmacological premedication planned during the preoperative period.\n* No serious systemic disease and no use of sedative or psychotropic medication\n\nExclusion Criteria:\n\n* History of neurodevelopmental delay, psychiatric illness, or a significant behavioral disorder.\n* Significant visual or hearing impairment that limits communication.\n* Use of sedative, hypnotic, or psychotropic medication within the previous 2 weeks.\n* Requirement for pharmacological premedication or additional sedation during the intraoperative period.\n* Serious systemic disease or ASA physical status III or higher.\n* A protocol deviation during anesthesia or surgery, including complications or cancellation of surgery.\n* Inability to obtain written informed consent from a parent or legal guardian.\n* Inability to comply with the assigned intervention or inability to complete the video-based i","ALL","2 Years","6 Years",{"count":69,"type":70},150,"ESTIMATED","INTERVENTIONAL",[73],"NA","Preoperative anxiety is common in preschool-aged children and may make anesthesia induction more difficult and contribute to agitation during recovery from general anesthesia. Non-drug distraction methods may help children cope with separation from their parents and the unfamiliar operating room environment.\n\nThis single-center randomized controlled trial will include 150 children aged 2 to 6 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia. Participants will be assigned equally to one of three groups: live video interaction with a parent using a tablet, watching an age-appropriate cartoon, or standard care without video-based distraction.\n\nThe interventions will be applied during transfer to the operating room and will end immediately before anesthesia induction. Children's preoperative anxiety will be assessed at parent separation and at the beginning of anesthesia induction using the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale-Short Form. Agitation during recovery will be evaluated in the post-anesthesia care unit using the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium scale.\n\nThe primary objective is to determine whether live video interaction with a parent or cartoon watching reduces emergence agitation compared with standard care. The study will also compare the effects of these approaches on preoperative anxiety and explore whether live parent-child interaction is more effective than passive cartoon distraction.",[76,77],"Emergence Delirium","Preoperative Anxiety",[79,80,81,82,83,15,9,84,77],"Emergence Agitation","Pediatric Anesthesia","mYPAS-SF","PAED Scale","Preschool Children","Video Distraction","2026-07-13",{"date":87,"type":88},"2026-07-14","ACTUAL",{"date":90,"type":88},"2026-02-15",{"date":92,"type":70},"2026-08-15",{"name":5,"class":6},1]