About this trial
The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 18F-Pentixafor PET imaging in the diagnosis, staging and response evaluation of hematological malignancies.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age of 18-80 years old, both sexes, with behavioral capacity;
patients with suspected or confirmed hematological malignancies;
18F-FDG PET or other imaging examinations should be performed according to the treatment plan;
For suspected patients, biopsy or needle biopsy is expected to obtain pathological results;
Disqualifiers
pregnant and lactating women;
patients with fear or radiophobia, or with mental disorder or primary affective disorder;
received ionizing radiation outside the scope of this study for clinical medical or scientific research purposes within the past year, resulting in an annual radiation exposure dose exceeding 50 mSv;
received investigational drugs or devices of uncertain efficacy or safety within 1 month;
Trial population
patients with suspected or confirmed Hematologic Malignancies
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
18F-Pentixafor
DrugPatients with hematological malignancies receive 55 MBq/kg of 18F-Pentixafor intravenously followed by PET/CT or PET/MR after 60min of injection.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Diagnostic efficacy
Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value of 18F-Pentixafor PET/CT and PET/MR Imaging in hematological malignancies.
Secondary outcomes
18F-Pentixafor PET performence compared with 18F-FDG
Differences in sensitivity and specificity: McNemar test Differences in AUC values: DeLong test Detection rate of lesions: chi-square test. SUVmax/TBR difference: Paired t-test (normal distribution) or Wilcoxon signed-rank test (non-normal) Correlation analysis: Spearman's rank correlation was used to assess the correlation of uptake between the two imaging methods. Subgroup analysis: Chi-square test or Logistic regression was used to analyze heterogeneity in diagnostic power stratified by disease type and stage.
Deauville Score
1. Score consistency analysis Agreement with 18F-FDG: Calculated agreement between the two imaging scores for the same patient (percentage agreement \& Cohen's Kappa). 2. correlation between scores and clinical outcomes Prediction of treatment response: use the International Working Group criteria (Lugano classification) as the gold standard (complete response CR, partial response PR, etc.) The association between 18F-Pentixafor scores (e.g., DS≤3 vs. DS≥4 after treatment) and treatment response (chi-square test) was calculated. Prognostic Value: Analyze the association of 18F-Pentixafor score (e.g., baseline DS≥4) with progression-free survival (PFS) or overall survival (OS) (Cox proportional-hazards model). The prognostic efficacy of 18F-Pentixafor and 18F-FDG scoring was compared (area under the ROC curve, AUC). 3. score critical value optimization:If the physiological profiles of 18F-Pentixafor and 18F-FDG differ significantly (e.g., higher hepatic uptake), explore adjusted cutoffs
Sponsors and contacts
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