30-Second Versus Pulsation-Based Delayed Cord Clamping in Term Newborns

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorTarsus University

About this trial

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effects of 30-second cord clamping and pulsation-based delayed cord clamping on neonatal metabolic adaptation in term newborns delivered vaginally. Eligible mother-newborn pairs will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either 30-second cord clamping or pulsation-based delayed cord clamping. In the intervention group, the umbilical cord will be clamped after spontaneous cessation of cord pulsation, whereas in the control group, the cord will be clamped 30 seconds after birth. The primary outcome is umbilical arterial lactate level. Secondary outcomes include umbilical arterial pH, pCO2, pO2, HCO3-, base deficit, 1- and 5-minute Apgar scores, and maternal postpartum blood loss.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Pregnant women admitted to the Delivery Unit of Seyhan State Hospital MARSA Additional Service Building for vaginal delivery

Aged 18 years or older

Term pregnancy

Singleton, live pregnancy

Disqualifiers

Planned elective or emergency cesarean delivery at admission or at the beginning of labor

Preterm or post-term pregnancy

Multiple pregnancy

Diagnosis of fetal growth restriction (IUGR) or fetal macrosomia

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Pulsation-Based Delayed Cord Clamping

    Procedure/Surgery

    The umbilical cord will remain intact after birth until cord pulsation spontaneously and completely ceases. During this period, the newborn will be placed on the mother's abdomen for skin-to-skin contact and routine thermal protection. After complete cessation of cord pulsation, the umbilical cord will be clamped and cut. The actual time from birth to cord clamping will be recorded in seconds.

  • 30-Second Cord Clamping

    Procedure/Surgery

    The umbilical cord will be clamped and cut 30 seconds after birth. During this period, the newborn will be placed on the mother's abdomen for skin-to-skin contact and routine thermal protection. The actual time from birth to cord clamping will be recorded in seconds.

Treatment groups

122 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Pulsation-Based Delayed Cord ClampingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: 30-Second Cord ClampingActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Umbilical Arterial Lactate Level

Umbilical arterial lactate level will be measured from an arterial blood sample obtained from the isolated umbilical cord segment after cord clamping and reported in mmol/L. Lactate levels will be compared between the pulsation-based delayed cord clamping group and the 30-second cord clamping group.

Time frame
Immediately after birth, following umbilical cord clamping

Secondary outcomes

1

Umbilical Arterial pH

Umbilical Arterial pH Umbilical arterial pH will be measured from an arterial blood sample obtained from the isolated umbilical cord segment after cord clamping. Values will be compared between the pulsation-based delayed cord clamping group and the 30-second cord clamping group.

Time frame
Immediately after birth, following umbilical cord clamping
2

Umbilical Arterial Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (pCO₂)

Umbilical arterial pCO₂ will be measured from an arterial blood sample obtained from the isolated umbilical cord segment after cord clamping and reported in mmHg. Values will be compared between the two study groups.

Time frame
Immediately after birth, following umbilical cord clamping
3

Umbilical Arterial Partial Pressure of Oxygen (pO₂)

Umbilical arterial pO₂ will be measured from an arterial blood sample obtained from the isolated umbilical cord segment after cord clamping and reported in mmHg. Values will be compared between the two study groups.

Time frame
Immediately after birth, following umbilical cord clamping
4

Umbilical Arterial Bicarbonate (HCO₃-)

Umbilical arterial bicarbonate (HCO₃-) will be measured from an arterial blood sample obtained from the isolated umbilical cord segment after cord clamping and reported in mmol/L. Values will be compared between the two study groups.

Time frame
Immediately after birth, following umbilical cord clamping

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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