A Biological Atlas of Severe Obesity (Biological Tissue Collection)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Lille

About this trial

Type 2 diabetes and obesity are both multifactorial diseases resulting from gene-environment interactions. However, this interaction, as well as the specific effect of each polymorphism, remains poorly understood.

We now proposed a prospective cohort study to improve our understanding of the influence of phenotypic characteristics on gene expression in tissues involved in glucose and/or lipid metabolism by collecting different biological samples.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between 18 and 65 years

Indication of abdominal surgery requiring a laparotomy or laparoscopy for bariatric surgery, cholecystectomy, or parietal surgical

Body Mass Index ≥ 35 kg/m2 and diabetes defined by a fasting blood glucose ≥ 7 mmol/l and/or ≥ to 11.1 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)

Body Mass Index ≥ 35 kg/m2 with intolerance glucose defined by a fasting blood glucose> 6 mmol/L and <7 mmol/l and/or> 7.8 mmol/l and <11.1 mmol/l , 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)

Disqualifiers

unable to receive clear information

refusal to sign the consent form

pathology associated judged by the surgeon, may increase the risk of adverse events related to sampling tissue

Trial population

Recruiting: Clinical Medical Center from the north of France

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

20,000 Participants
are grouped into 5 trial groups
Group A: BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 and diabetes
Group B: BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 with intolerance glucose
Group C: BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 without diabetes
Group D: BMI <27 kg/m2 without diabetes
Group E: 27 < BMI < 35 kg/m2 without diabetes

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Study the influence of phenotypic characteristics on gene expression of tissues involved in glucose metabolism

Study the correlation between the glycemic status (fasting glucose and / or after ingestion of glucose) adjusted to the presence or absence of obesity (Body Mass Index) and gene expression in tissues involved in glucose metabolism before bariatric surgery

Time frame
Baseline

Secondary outcomes

1

Correlation between gene expression and tissue insulin resistance index (HOMA2) (The Homeostasis Model Assessment)

Insulin resistance is individually calculated by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA2) by determination of fasting glucose and insulin

Time frame
1 year
2

Correlation between gene expression and tissue insulin resistance index (HOMA2) (The Homeostasis Model Assessment)

Insulin resistance is individually calculated by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA2) by determination of fasting glucose and insulin

Time frame
2 years
3

Correlation between gene expression and tissue insulin resistance index (HOMA2) (The Homeostasis Model Assessment)

Insulin resistance is individually calculated by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA2) by determination of fasting glucose and insulin

Time frame
5 years
4

Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery

Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery: weight, BMI, blood pressure, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), prothrombin time, platelets, serum triglyceride, cholesterolemia, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, blood glucose and insulin 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)

Time frame
1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.