A Comparative Evaluation of the Degree of Pain and MMP-9 Expression Following Instrumentation of Necrotic Pulps With Apical Periodontitis in One or Two Visits

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-40
SponsorMarwa Hisham Mohamed Salah Eldin

About this trial

This randomized clinical trial compares postoperative pain and MMP-9 levels after root canal treatment of necrotic teeth with apical periodontitis, using either single-visit or two-visit instrumentation. The primary outcome is pain intensity measured at multiple intervals using a Visual Analogue Scale. The secondary outcome is the periapical expression of MMP-9 assessed via ELISA. The trial aims to determine whether treatment timing impacts inflammation and healing.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between 18-40 years.

Males/Females.

Non-Vital pulps.

Negative response to cold pulp tester (ethyl chloride spray*).

Disqualifiers

Medically compromised patients having significant systemic disorders. (ASA III or IV).

Teeth with swelling or fistulous tract.

Teeth with acute or chronic periapical abscess.

Mobility Grade II or III.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • single visit instrumentation

    Procedure/Surgery

    root canal instrumentation will be done on single visit treatment

  • multiple visit instrumentation

    Procedure/Surgery

    root canal treatment will be done on two visits

Treatment groups

28 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Multiple instrumentationActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: single instrumentationExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Post instrumentation Pain

Pain will be measured At 6,12, 24, 48 and 72 hours post instrumentation by Modified Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

Time frame
At 6,12, 24, 48 and 72 hours post instrumentation

Secondary outcomes

1

MMP-9 level

measure expression of MMP-9 After access cavity (pre-instrumentation \& 1 week post-instrumentation

Time frame
pre-instrumentation & 1 week post-instrumentation

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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Marwa Hisham Mohamed Salah Eldin

Lead sponsor

Cairo University

Sponsor institution

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