About this trial
Maternal healthcare utilization is crucial for reducing maternal mortality, yet remains low in many underserved regions. The CALCIUM intervention, a culturally tailored, digital platform-integrated intervention, was developed to promote antenatal care (ANC) and institutional deliveries in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, an ethnic minority community in China. The CALCIUM intervention was developed to address barriers including limited healthcare awareness, traditional norms and low-quality services. This intervention will evaluate the effectiveness, and cost-effectiveness of improving maternal healthcare utilization and pregnancy outcomes in an ethnic minority community.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Pregnant women
Disqualifiers
Not pregnant women
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Health education, capacity building and economic incentives
Behavioral1. Social media platform-based for health education. Pregnant women in the same gestational month will be invited to join specific WeChat group chats tailored to their similar health education and management needs. 2. Capacity building. ANC providers at township hospitals will participate in short-term, small-class training courses designed to cover essential aspects of antenatal care prior to the intervention with the pregnant women. 3. Economic incentives. To encourage ANC attendance, a monetary reward system will be implemented for village doctors every time they successfully identify and invite a newly pregnant woman to initiate her ANC visit.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rates of Hospital Deliveries and Completion of Five Antenatal Care Visits
The primary outcome includes the rate of maternal care utilization, including the rate of hospital delivery and ANC utilization. According to the National Basic Public Health Service Specifications, pregnant women are advised to have their first ANC visit by the 13th week of gestation, with subsequent visits recommended during the 16-20, 21-24, 28-36, and 37-40 week periods. Timely initiation of ANC is defined as pregnant women completing their first ANC visit by the 13th week of gestation. Timely completion of five ANC visits is defined as pregnant women completing all five recommended ANC visits within the specified timeline. ANC utilization is measured by the completion of five ANC visits, the timely completion of five ANC visits, and timely initiation of ANC. The maternal and newborn health monitoring system collects routine information related to ANC utilization, place of delivery, maternal outcomes, and birth outcomes. Data will be sourced from this system.
Secondary outcomes
Rate of Negative Pregnancy Outcomes
Participants' negative pregnancy outcomes, such as maternal death, neonatal death, postpartum haemorrhage, perinatal asphyxia, preterm birth (PTB), large for gestational age (LGA), small-for-gestational age (SGA), congenital malformations and neonatal intensive care unit admission.
Rate of Pregnancy-Related Diseases
Pregnancy-related disorders, such as gestational anaemia, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia and gestational hyperglycaemia will be recorded.
Number of Tests Conducted
The number of tests conducted for full blood count, blood pressure measurement, Down Syndrome screening, Nuchal Translucency screening, and 3D/4D ultrasound during ANC will be collected.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Jiayao Xu
Lead sponsor
Zhejiang University
Sponsor institution
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: