A Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial of Urine Point-of-Care Assay to Increase PrEP Adherence Among Women in Kenya

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-29
SponsorUniversity of Washington

About this trial

The goal of this randomized trial study is to learn if drug-level feedback counseling works to improve oral PrEP adherence in adolescent girls and young women.

Researchers will compare urine TFV assay positivity between arms. All participants will attend visits on the same schedule, and receive the same SOC counseling for PrEP adherence. Participants in the intervention arm will additionally take POC urine TFV tests and receive drug-level feedback as part of that counseling.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

HIV uninfected

Received daily oral PrEP one month prior, with a negative result on a urine assay one-month post PrEP initiation

Currently attending or willing to attend one of the study clinics for PrEP refills

Interest in continuing on oral PrEP despite adherence challenges

Disqualifiers

Inadequate capacity to consent or complete planned study procedures

Do not speak English or Kiswahili

Test positive for HIV at screening

Concomitant participation in another PrEP adherence support study

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • POC urine TFV test with DLFB

    Diagnostic test

    Women randomized to the intervention arm will take POC urine TFV tests and will receive drug level feedback (DLFB) alongside SOC counseling at each visit until exit.

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: SOCNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: Intervention + SOCActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Urine TFV assay

To determine the short-term adherence to PrEP between arms, we will look at the difference in the population proportions via a positive result on urine TFV assay over follow-up.

Time frame
Month 6 post-PrEP initiation

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Washington

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: