A National Multicenter Survey on Small Vulnerable Newborns

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorXinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

About this trial

The goal of this nationwide multicenter observational study is to comprehensively investigate the severity of Small Vulnerable Newborns (SVN) issues across China and to propose further preventive and intervention measures. The primary aim is to provide a thorough description of SVN problems using a unified definition and framework, and to develop targeted prevention strategies.

Participating centers across the country will collect clinical data on vulnerable newborns under their care and complete detailed questionnaires to support this research.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Newborns diagnosed as vulnerable infants at the participating hospitals between January 1 and December 31, 2024;

Diagnosed as small for gestational age (SGA): birth weight below the 10th percentile for infants of the same gestational age and sex;

Preterm infants: gestational age less than 37 weeks;

Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants: birth weight less than 2,500 grams.

Disqualifiers

Incomplete medical records due to missing data preventing comprehensive case evaluation.

Trial population

Small vulnerable newborns admitted to major hospitals across various regions of China in 2024

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of small vulnerable newborns

Time frame
From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.
2

Mortality rate

Time frame
From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of complications in small vulnerable newborns

Including mechanical ventilation, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, congenital heart defects, congenital gastrointestinal malformations, retinopathy of prematurity, periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia, neonatal sepsis, and neonatal bacterial meningitis.

Time frame
From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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