A One-Arm Open Trial of a Smartphone Delivered Treatment for Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital

About this trial

This study aims to evaluate the acceptability, safety, and preliminary efficacy of a smartphone-delivered intervention called Therapeutic Evaluative Conditioning for Suicide (TEC-S) in reducing suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) among adults with recent and frequent suicide ideation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults ages 18+

Relatively frequent and recent (≥5 days within the past-month) active suicidal thoughts as assessed via SITBI-R.

Willing and able to provide at least one emergency contact (name, phone number, relation).

Owns an Android or iOS smartphone.

Disqualifiers

Recent (past 3-month) hypo/manic symptoms or homicidal ideation or lifetime psychosis spectrum diagnosis as assessed via MINI 7.0.2.

At any time in past week: ≥ 8/10 current intent to act on suicidal thoughts (0 ["not at all"] to 10 ["extremely strong"]); AND

At any time in past week: thought of a specific suicide plan (i.e, known method/means and/or location) with access to lethal means

Impaired vision (e.g., legal blindness), technological illiteracy, or intellectual disability that might impair ability to provide valid data and/or informed consent.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Smartphone-delivered Therapeutic Evaluative Conditioning for Suicide (TEC-S)

    Behavioral

    Therapeutic Evaluative Conditioning for Suicide (active TEC-S) is a behavioral treatment where participants are given optional access to a computerized task/game where they repeatedly pair suicidal behavior stimuli (pictures, words) with other negative stimuli and self-related stimuli with positive stimuli.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Smartphone-delivered active Therapeutic Evaluative Conditioning for Suicide (active TEC)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

TEC-S Acceptability

(i) Indexed as the proportion of TEC-S sessions accessed within the first week, (ii) adapted items from the Credibility/Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ), rated on a 9-point scale. : "How satisfied were you with your overall experience with TEC-S?" "How satisfied were you with your understanding of how to complete TEC-S (iii)End-User Mobile Application Rating Scale (uMARS), with items rated on a 5-point scale.

Time frame
Through completion of treatment phase (day 1 through 30)
2

TEC-S Safety

Changes in suicide-related thoughts (e.g., intent, desire, urge, preparation) and affective responses (e.g. stress) before and after randomized stimuli in each TEC-S session, assessed via ecological momentary assessment

Time frame
Through completion of treatment phase (day 1 through 30)

Secondary outcomes

1

Desire to die by suicide (Likert)

Right now, how strongly do you want to kill yourself? \[0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely)

Time frame
Through completion of treatment phase (day 1 through 30)
2

Suicide urge (Likert)

Right now, how strong is your urge to kill yourself \[0 (not at all) to 10 (very strong)\]; assessed via 3x/day ecological momentary assessment.

Time frame
Through completion of treatment phase (day 1 through 30)
3

Suicide thought incidence

Since the last survey, have you had suicidal thoughts? (yes/no); assessed daily via ecological momentary assessment

Time frame
Through completion of treatment phase (day 1 through 30)
4

Suicide preparation incidence

Since the last survey, have you made any preparations to kill yourself? (yes/no); assessed daily via ecological momentary assessment.

Time frame
Through completion of treatment phase (day 1 through 30)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Collaborator