A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Social Network Intervention

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65+
SponsorUniversity of Rochester

About this trial

This is a pilot randomized controlled trial to assess the feasibility, acceptability, appropriateness, and structure of the SONATA intervention. In addition, it will assess the preliminary efficacy of SONATA compared to enhanced usual care among 70 older adults with advanced cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥65 years

A diagnosis of advanced or likely incurable cancer, as determined by the primary oncologist

Able to speak English

Able to provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Any psychiatric or cognitive impairments interfering with participation as determined by the oncology team

Unwilling to complete study procedures

Age ≥18 years

Identified as an SN member by the patient in the intervention arm

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • SONATA

    Behavioral

    SONATA includes six evidence-based components to help patients: 1) identify and set personal goals to achieve well-being (goal-setting); 2) identify their social network (SN) members and map their SNs (network diagnostics); 3) engage key SN members to address their goals and needs (network engagement); 4) build channels for communication and collaboration with key SN members via in-person and virtual activities (opportunity creation); 5) communicate effectively with their key SN members, develop action plans, and provide support (skill building); and 6) engage in cycles of feedback to effectively respond to the patient's evolving needs.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: SONATA InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Enhanced Usual CareNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Study feasibility

Retention rate. Percentage of patients who complete at least three SONATA sessions and week 16 post-intervention assessments

Time frame
From baseline to week 16

Secondary outcomes

1

Emotional, social, and existential quality of life

14-item McGill QoL Questionnaire-Revised. A 14-item survey assessing quality of life. It has four subscales: Physical, Psychological, Existential, and Social. We will focus on Psychological, Existential, and Social subscales. Mean scores range from 0 to 10, higher scores are better

Time frame
From baseline to week 16
2

Patient Activation

Patient Activation Measure. A 13-item survey to assess patient knowledge, skill, and confidence for self-management. Total scores range from 0 to 100, higher scores are better.

Time frame
From baseline to week 16.
3

Autonomy, Competence, and Relatedness

Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction Scale. A 21-item survey to assess the degree to which people feel satisfaction of these three needs - autonomy, competence, and connectedness. Total scores range fom 21 to 147, higher scores are better.

Time frame
From baseline to week 16
4

Social Support

Medical Outcomes Study-Social Support Survey. A 19-item survey to assess four domains of emotional/informational support, instrumental support, positive social interaction, and affection. Total scores range from 0-100, higher scores are better.

Time frame
From baseline to week 16

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Rochester

Lead sponsor

American Cancer Society, Inc.

Collaborator