A Prospective Multicenter Diagnostic Biomarker Study to Discriminate Borderline From Stage I Invasive Ovarian Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorKU Leuven

About this trial

The study aims to improve the diagnosis of ovarian cancer by distinguishing between borderline ovarian tumors (BOT) and stage I invasive ovarian cancer. Other than the traditional diagnostic biomarker CA125, the previous study TRANS-IOTA (translational-international ovarian tumor analysis; S51375/S59207), conducted by similar investigators, pointed at biomarkers like HE4, CA72.4, CA15.3, and CCL11, as potential markers to discriminate BOT from stage I cancer. BIOC is the follow-up study, which will include four additional promising biomarkers to expand the panel to nine. The investigators aim to confirm whether a subpanel of these nine biomarkers has diagnostic value. Such a biomarker signature would enhance the accuracy of distinguishing between BOT and stage I invasive ovarian cancer before surgery, leading to more precise treatment and improved patient outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any screening procedures

At least 18 years of age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF)

Ultrasound discovery of a cyst on the ovary, suspicious for BOT or stage I invasive tumor (subjective assessment)

Disqualifiers

Participants younger than 18 years old,

Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using an adequate, highly effective contraceptive

Participants who refuse the preoperative transvaginal ultrasonography and/or blood sample

Participants with known simultaneous and/or previous malignancies within five years prior to BIOC participation

Trial population

Patients with ultrasound discovery of a cyst on the ovary, suspicious for BOT or stage I invasive tumor

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

400 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: Borderline ovarian tumor cohort
Group B: stage I invasive ovarian cancer cohort

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Diagnostic performance of biomarkers

Diagnostic performance of a protein-based biomarker or set of biomarkers that can discriminate between BOT and stage I invasive ovarian cancer in terms of area under the receiver operative characteristics curve (AUROC).

Time frame
After 12 months following the recruitment

Secondary outcomes

1

Database establishment

Establishment of a database for borderline ovarian tumors (BOT) and stage I invasive ovarian cancer to address future research questions.

Time frame
Start registering the data of patients in the database from the day of recruitment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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