About this trial
The purpose of this study is to look at mental health services for adults with depressed mood who were diagnosed with cancer at the age of 65 or older. This study will compare the usual approach for connecting older adults with depressed mood to mental health services with the Open Door for Cancer (OD-C) approach. We will find out if the OD-C approach is practical and useful for cancer patients who participate in the intervention and for providers who see or treat cancer patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Per medical record and/or self-report, diagnosed with breast, colorectal, lung, or prostate cancer at age 65 years or older
Per medical record and/or self-report, undergoing active cancer treatment (e.g., radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, surgery) or within six months of completing treatment
Score of ≥5 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
How well do you speak English? (must respond "very well" or "well" when given the choices of Very well, Well, Not well, Not at all, Don't know, or Refused)
Disqualifiers
Severely cognitively impaired as demonstrated by Blessed Orientation Memory Concentration scores of ≥ 11
Per research staff judgment and/or self-report, too ill or weak to complete study procedures
Per medical record and/or self-report, receiving hospice care at the time of enrollment
Per medical record and/or self-report, currently enrolled in mental health treatment
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Questionnaires
Other interventionPatient demographic characteristics, Clinical variables, Cornell Service Index-Short Form (CSI), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale-7 (GAD-7), Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8), Intention to Seek Help Scale, Health Beliefs about Mental Illness Instrument (HBMII) - Emotional/Nervous Severity Scale, Health Beliefs about Mental Illness Instrument (HBMII) - Emotional/Nervous Benefits Scale, Barriers to Mental Health Services Scale-Revised, Cues to action, Self-Efficacy to Seek Mental Health Care (SE-SMHC)
Interviews
Other interventionInterviews will be conducted by the qualitative methods specialist and trained study staff and will last 30-45 minutes.
30-minute telephone or videoconference sessions
Other interventionIncludes five components delivered in three 30-minute telephone or videoconference visits over six weeks and one booster telephone call. All sessions are audio-recorded. The five components are: 1. Provide education about depression and treatment options 2. Identify treatment preferences and a personal goal achievable with mental health care 3. Assess barriers to treatment initiation 4. Recommend a referral using standardized referral options 5. Address barriers to accessing care
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Refusal rates
≥75% of eligible patients enroll in the study
Attrition rates
≥80% of patients who enroll complete all study procedures
Secondary outcomes
Treatment satisfaction
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 mean score of ≥3
Sponsors and contacts
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Lead sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Collaborator