About this trial
A total of 120 Chinese male subjects aged 18-50 years who have undergone hair transplantation are planned to be enrolled in this study. Among them, 90 participants with mild-to-moderate scalp seborrheic dermatitis (hereinafter abbreviated as SD) will be stratified and randomly allocated into two groups based on a randomization table with stratification factors including SD severity grading, alopecia classification and age. Subjects in the test product group (hereinafter referred to as the holistic group) will use the test shampoo plus basic shampoo, while those in the basic control group will receive only basic shampoo. The remaining 30 non-SD subjects will constitute the non-SD control group and use basic shampoo alone.
1. Primary Objective To compare pre- and post-treatment changes in clinical, physiological, biological and microecological parameters related to SD manifestations, scalp health and skin barrier repair (including transepidermal water loss, scalp hydration, scalp sebum content, etc.) between the holistic group receiving the investigational shampoo regimen and the basic control group via non-invasive instrumental measurement, clinical assessment, clinical photography and subject self-evaluation. The safety and efficacy of the test product in improving scalp condition and skin barrier function will be evaluated, and its potential underlying mechanisms will be explored. 2. Secondary Objective To investigate the impacts of the test product versus the control shampoo on hair transplant-associated complications (e.g., folliculitis), wound healing, follicular shedding phase, graft survival rate and hair growth parameters among SD patients. 3. Exploratory Objective To collect baseline clinical, physiological, biological and scalp microecological data from non-SD recipients after hair transplantation for reference purposes.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Healthy Chinese male subjects aged between 18 and 55 years old;
Diagnosed with androgenetic alopecia, with alopecia grade from Grade II to Grade VI per Hamilton-Norwood classification;
Scheduled to receive hair transplantation; scalp condition is confirmed suitable for trial participation by dermatologist assessment after hair graft surgery;
With or without mild-to-moderate scalp seborrheic dermatitis (SD score ranging from 0 to 9);
Disqualifiers
Suffering from severe scalp seborrheic dermatitis;
Received oral or topical antifungal drugs, glucocorticoids or other therapeutic medicines for seborrheic dermatitis within the preceding 30 days;
Complicated with other scalp diseases (such as psoriasis), or with obvious infection or unhealed wounds on the target treatment area;
Known hypersensitivity to ingredients including selenium disulfide, salicylic acid and related components;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intervention Name:Test shampoo + basic shampoo for scalp care
Other interventionThe whole intervention is split into three sequential research stages: the pretreatment stage, the first test stage and the long-term follow-up stage. 1.14 days before enrollment up to the day of enrollment: Test shampoo A is used 3 times every week. If participants habitually wash hair every day, they shall use test shampoo A for 3 fixed weekly washes, and use basic shampoo for all other remaining shampooing times. 2.From the 7th study day to the 28th study day: Test shampoo B is used 3 times every week. Daily shampooing users apply test shampoo B 3 times weekly, and basic shampoo for additional hair washing. 3.From the 28th study day to the 9th month of the trial: Test shampoo A is used once weekly plus basic shampoo twice weekly. For daily shampoo users, test shampoo A can be flexibly used 1 to 3 times per week, with basic shampoo used for leftover washing times.
Basic scalp care shampoo
Other interventionBasic shampoo is adopted consistently during three research periods: pretreatment stage (14 days before enrollment to enrollment day), first test stage (7th study day to 28th study day), and follow-up stage (28th study day to the 9th trial month). The standard usage frequency is 3 times weekly; participants with daily hair-washing habit are permitted to use basic shampoo every single day.All participants must finish shampooing at home 12-36 hours prior to each study visit and keep the same pre-visit shampooing interval all through the trial.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Scalp Seborrheic Dermatitis Assessment
Physicians assess scalp seborrheic dermatitis (SD) in study participants and record scores and grades.
Alopecia Grade Assessment
Physicians assess the alopecia grade of study participants and record the corresponding scores and grades.
Scalp sebum content measurement using Sebumeter
The instrument operates based on the photometric principle: a special opaque tape with a thickness of 0.1 mm absorbs sebum on the human skin and becomes translucent, resulting in a change in its light transmittance. The more sebum the tape absorbs, the higher its light transmittance, allowing the skin sebum content to be measured. Two points are measured on both the donor site and the recipient site, with one measurement taken at each point.
Scalp stratum corneum moisture content measurement using Dermalab
This instrument measures stratum corneum moisture content based on the principle of electrical conductivity. Its unique probe design with eight needle-shaped electrodes allows reliable measurements even on the hairy scalp.The higher the measured value, the greater the moisture content.The technician refers to the measurement point diagram and follows the randomization table to select either the left or right side of the participant's scalp at random. The scalp moisture content is measured at the central point of the selected half-scalp (either the central area of the left half or the right half). One point is measured at the donor site and one at the recipient site, with three measurements taken at each point.
Secondary outcomes
Subjective Symptom Assessment Questionnaire (Not required for NSD population)
Study participants shall conduct self-assessment of their scalp symptoms.
Product Usage Experience Feedback Questionnaire
Study participants shall complete the questionnaire on product usage experience and feedback.
Product Use Compliance Questionnaire
Study participants shall complete a questionnaire on product use compliance.
Wound Healing Assessment
Physicians assess the postoperative wound healing of study participants and keep records.
Other outcomes
Evaluation of Complications and Adverse Reactions
Physicians assess whether study participants develop complications or adverse reactions after product use, and document the findings.
Tape stripping sampling
Scaling scraping collection