About this trial
This is a two-arm randomized controlled trial with the aim to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of post-operative management after a modified Lapidus arthrodesis with/without an Akin or a Weil/Hohmann surgery fusion with immediate complete weight-bearing compared with partial weight-bearing (10 - 15kg) for 6 weeks as a novel approach for rehabilitation after a foot surgery.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Additional surgical gestures such as e.g. interventions on the proximal phalanx of the first finger (Akin) or interventions on the 2nd and / or 3rd ray (Weil / Hohmann) [23,24].
Willingness and ability to participate in the trial
Signed Informed Consent
Disqualifiers
Diabetes mellitus
Rheumatoid arthritis
Previous foot surgery
Classic Lapidus surgery
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Partial weight-bearing (10 - 15kg)
Other interventionImmediate post-operative partial weight-bearing (10 - 15kg) with a VACOPASO shoe for 6 weeks
Complete weight-bearing
Other interventionComplete post-operative weight-bearing with a VACOPASO shoe for 6 weeks
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Subjective functional recovery measured by Olerud and Molander Ankle Score (OMAS)
The Olerud and Molander Ankle Score (OMAS) is a functional rating scale from 0 to 100 and is based on nine different items: pain, stiffness, swelling, stair climbing, running, jumping, squatting, supports and activities of daily living. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Secondary outcomes
Pain on a Visual Analogue Scale
Change in pain severity postoperatively measured using the pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The pain VAS scale is a validated, self-assessment scale in which patients rate their pain by making a handwritten mark on a 10-cm line that represents a continuum between "no pain" (0) and "worst pain" (10).
Bone consolidation through anteroposterior and lateral foot x-rays
Incidence of bone consolidation (bone callus formation) assessed in an objective measure by the radiologist
American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score questionnaire
The American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (AOFAS) is used find the quality of life index for foot-and-ankle pathologies. It is made of nine questions and cover three categories: Pain (40 points), function (50 points) and alignment (10 points). These are all scored together for a total of 100 points. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Subjective functional recovery measured by Olerud and Molander Ankle Score (OMAS)
Subjective functional recovery through the Olerud and Molander Ankle Score (OMAS). The Olerud and Molander Ankle Score (OMAS) \[7\] is a functional rating scale from 0 to 100 and is based on nine different items: pain, stiffness, swelling, stair climbing, running, jumping, squatting, supports and activities of daily living. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Sponsors and contacts
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