A Toolkit to Improve Mental Health Treatment for Autistic Individuals

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age13+
SponsorFlorida International University

About this trial

This pilot study is funded by the Organization for Autism Research (OAR). We are conducting a pilot study to improve mental health treatment for autistic individuals. First, we will conduct remote focus groups to identify barriers to mental health treatment and methods to improve treatment. Based on results, we will develop a prototype of a resource for therapists. This resource will be pilot tested in a community clinic.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

A confirmed diagnosis of autism

Between 13 and 17 years old

Fluent in English

Have a co-occurring mental health condition that is appropriate for treatment at the community clinic participating in the proposed study

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Enhanced Psychotherapy

    Behavioral

    Clients randomized to the Enhanced Psychotherapy group will receive psychotherapy from therapists who have access to a toolkit that reviews strategies for tailoring evidence-based therapy to improve mental health treatment for autistic individuals.

  • Treatment as Usual (TAU)

    Behavioral

    Clients randomized to this condition will continue to receive psychotherapy in a community clinic

Treatment groups

18 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Treatment as usualActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Enhanced PsychotherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Acceptability of Intervention Measure

The Acceptability of Intervention Measure includes four items rated on a five-point scale (1= "Completely Disagree"; 5 = "Completely Agree"). Items are averaged to produce an acceptability score. Higher scores indicate greater acceptability.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 month
2

Feasibility of Intervention Measure

The Feasibility of Intervention Measure includes four items rated on a five-point scale (1= "Completely Disagree"; 5 = "Completely Agree"). Items are averaged to produce a feasibility score. Higher scores indicate greater feasibility.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 month
3

Intervention Appropriateness Measure

The Intervention Appropriateness Measure includes four items rated on a five-point scale (1= "Completely Disagree"; 5 = "Completely Agree"). Items are averaged to produce an appropriateness score. Higher scores indicate greater appropriateness of the resource.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 month

Secondary outcomes

1

Autism Spectrum Knowledge Scale Professional Version - Revised

The Autism Spectrum Knowledge Scale Professional Version - Revised is a 25-item, multiple choice measure of autism knowledge designed specifically for use with professionals. The measure yields a raw score of items correct, with a range of 0 to 25. Higher scores indicate greater autism knowledge.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 month
2

Therapist Confidence Scale (TCS) - adapted for autism

The Therapist Confidence Scale measures therapists' confidence in working with autistic clients. It includes 13 items (scored 1-5), with higher scores indicating greater confidence. The average from the 13 items will range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater confidence.

Time frame
Baseline and 1 month
3

Client Satisfaction Questionnaire

The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire measures clients' satisfaction with treatment. Eight items are rated on a 4-point Likert scale. Total scores range from 8-32, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.

Time frame
Baseline and 4 months
4

Goal Attainment Scaling

The Goal Attainment Scaling is a global-based assessment method used to measure individual progress towards personalized objectives. In Goal Attainment Scaling, specific, measurable goals are collaboratively set with clients, each goal is rated on a 5-point scale ranging from much less than expected (-2) to much more than expected (2). This approach allows for flexible, individualized outcome tracking that are important to autistic individual's quality of life, while still enabling standardized data collection across diverse clients.

Time frame
Baseline and 4 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Florida International University

Lead sponsor

Organization for Autism Research

Collaborator