A2 to O Lung Transplants

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto

About this trial

Blood group A2 to blood group O kidney and liver transplants have been shown to be safe and successful, especially in recipients with low pre-operative anti-A antibody titers and with the use of peri-operative antibody-depleting therapies. Since blood group O lung transplant candidates tend to have longer wait times and a higher waitlist mortality compared to other blood groups, we propose to conduct a prospective study of lung transplantation from blood group A2 donors to eligible blood group O recipients in an effort to increase the available donor pool. The aim of this study is to determine both the feasibility and safety of this specific type of ABO-incompatible lung transplant, and the impact of this practice on reducing transplant wait times among blood group O lung transplant candidates. This would represent the first prospective study of ABO-incompatible lung transplants worldwide.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

first lung transplant

blood group O recipient

low pre-operative anti-A antibody titers

consent to study participation

Disqualifiers

re-transplant

multiorgan transplant

positive virtual crossmatch at time of transplant

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Blood group A2 donor to blood group O recipient lung transplant surgery

    Procedure/Surgery

    Suitable blood group A2 donor lung transplant to a consented blood group O recipient who has acceptably low levels of anti-A antibody titres and a negative virtual cross-match at time of transplant

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: A2 donor transplant to O recipientExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Post-transplant anti-A antibody titers

Time frame
post-op day 5 or day 12
2

Primary graft dysfunction grade

Time frame
post-op day 0, 1, 2, 3
3

Incidence of hyperacute antibody-mediated rejection

Time frame
post-op day 1, 2
4

C4d positivity on transbronchial biopsy samples

Time frame
1 year

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.