About this trial
The purpose of this trial is to compare the treatment efficacy (improvement in depressive symptoms) of accelerated TBS protocol (where participants receive multiple TBS treatments daily) to conventional TBS protocol (where participants receive a single TBS treatment daily) in late life depression. In addition, the study also aims to determine if specific patterns of stimulation are more or less effective. To do this, all participants will receive active treatments, but some of the participants in this study will receive accelerated TBS and some will receive once daily TBS.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
are voluntary and competent to consent to treatment
are an outpatient
are ≥ 60 years old
have a Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 7.0) confirmed diagnosis of MDD, with a current MDE
Disqualifiers
have a Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 7.0) confirmed diagnosis of substance dependence or abuse within the last 3 months
have a concomitant major unstable medical illness as determined by one of the study physicians
have active suicidal intent
have presumed or probable dementia or clinical evidence of dementia as assessed by Short Blessed Test score ≥ 10
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
TBS
DeviceRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a form of non-invasive neurostimulation that uses focused magnetic field pulses to directly stimulate cortical neurons. Theta burst stimulation (TBS) is a briefer form of patterned rTMS that has been shown to be effective against major depressive disorder. Each treatment will consist of either 1) cTBS of right DLPFC followed by iTBS of left DLPFC; or 2) iTBS of left DLPFC.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Depression severity
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Change
Secondary outcomes
Depression severity
17 item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) Change
Depression severity
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) Change
Anxiety severity
General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Change
Suicidal ideation
The Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSS) Change
Sponsors and contacts
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Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Lead sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Collaborator