Accelerating Adoption of Patient-centered Cervical Cancer Screening and Treatment Linkage in Kenya

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age25-49
SponsorKenyatta National Hospital

About this trial

This study aims to test the use of a multi-component care strategy (DADA LINK) designed to improve cervical cancer screening and linkage to treatment. The duration of the trial is 12 months, with a 6-month follow-up period to evaluate intervention costs and measure maintenance of the care strategies. Study staff at each clinic will abstract data on cervical cancer screening and triage/treatment. Clinics randomized to the intervention arm will have care coordinators who motivate clinic staff to adhere to cervical cancer care guidelines, conduct patient exit surveys to assess intervention fidelity, and support care coordination through use of the mHealth platform (WEMA).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Pregnant women

Women ≤6 weeks postpartum

Women already confirmed to have cervical cancer

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • DADA LINK

    Behavioral

    Intervention facilities will receive the DADA-LINK intervention, comprised of: 1. HPV self-sampling: We will provide clinics with HPV self-sampling kits to administer to eligible patients. 2. Care Navigation: One study-supported non-physician care navigator will be assigned to each clinic to support the clinic staff. These trained individuals will be responsible for managing data collection through the mHealth platform to aid the coordination of services and for motivating the clinic staff to adhere to cervical cancer care guidelines. 3. mHealth support for cervical cancer screening and treatment linkage: The WEMA application is a low-cost and highly adaptable open-source application designed for cervical cancer data monitoring and evaluation. Relevant patient information and data on uptake of cervical cancer screening and triage/treatment will be entered in the WEMA platform. The platform will additionally be used to send text messages to patients to facilitate clinic attendance.

Treatment groups

1,980 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: DADA-LINK Integrated Care Package: HPV Self-Sampling, Care Navigation, and mHealth supportExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Routine standard of care for cervical cancer screening, linkage and treatmentNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Primary implementation outcome: Cervical cancer screening uptake

Binary endpoint (Yes/No) based on completion of the HPV self-sampling (return of the self-collected HPV swab) or having conducted VIA

Time frame
1 day (on the day of clinic visit)
2

Primary effectiveness outcome: Receipt of triage and/or treatment

Binary endpoint (Yes/No) based on receipt of triage and/or treatment

Time frame
within 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Secondary effectiveness outcomes: Form of triage and/or treatment received

Receipt of: a) Triage (any next step not exclusively counseling or receipt of results) (yes/no);

Time frame
within 12 months
2

Secondary effectiveness outcomes: Form of triage and/or treatment received

Description: Receipt of: b) Treatment (must be some sort of therapeutic procedure) (yes/no)

Time frame
within 12 months
3

Secondary effectiveness outcomes: Form of triage and/or treatment received

Description: Receipt of: c) Triage and treatment (any next step not exclusively counseling or receipt of results; must be some sort of triage or therapeutic procedure) (yes/no)

Time frame
within 12 months
4

Communication of HPV test result to patients via mHealth messages

Binary endpoint (Yes/No) based on confirmation of HPV test results being sent to the participant's phone via mhealth application (WEMA).

Time frame
Within 10 days of results being made available

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Kenyatta National Hospital

Lead sponsor

Emory University

Collaborator

University of Washington

Collaborator

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator

Kenya Ministry of Health

Collaborator

Queen's University

Collaborator

University of Nairobi

Collaborator