Adapting Enhanced Recovery Programs for Low Health Literacy Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham

About this trial

Low health literacy patients are a vulnerable population at high-risk for surgical disparities including longer hospital stays, more complications, and more readmissions. This study will adapt enhanced recovery programs (ERPs) to low health literacy patients with a multilevel, health literacy-based implementation strategy (called VISACT - VISuAl aids, Coach providers in communication, and Train organizations in health literacy) to improve ERP fidelity and thereby outcomes. In the final aim of this project (Specific Aim 3), the VISACT intervention will be tested in a pilot trial. Findings from this study will lay the foundation for a multi-institutional stepped-wedge trial and establish key principles for adapting interventions to eliminate disparities.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients >= 18 years of age undergoing surgery under an enhanced recovery program (ERPs)

Adult caregivers/providers, organizational leaders, >= 18 years of age with direct or indirect involvement with ERP implementation

All genders

All race/ethnicities

Disqualifiers

Child (<18 years of age)

Patients undergoing operations not included under ERPs

Participants unable to consent for the study

Participants whose mental state excludes them from being able to understand contents of the informed consent form and/or patients whose family members or patient representative do not wish for them to participate in the study

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Educational intervention (VISACT)

    Other intervention

    The intervention is an implementation strategy called VISACT: VISuAl aids, Coach providers in communication, and Train organizations in health literacy. This strategy will be delivered to patients, providers, and organizations through a novel interactive response platform.

Treatment groups

1,050 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Pre-Post ArmExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Reach - the primary outcome will be to assess the reach of the intervention (VISACT) on patients and providers.

Percentage of patient and provider participants who are exposed to the intervention (VISACT) per month.

Time frame
16-24 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Efficacy - Length-of-stay of index surgical hospitalization

Total days (d) in the hospital for index surgical hospitalization.

Time frame
16-24 months
2

Adoption - Completion rate of the intervention (VISACT) by participants per month

Percentage (%) of patient and provider participants who complete the intervention (VISACT) per month.

Time frame
16-24 months
3

Implementation - Fidelity rate of patients with components of the Enhanced Recovery Program

Percentage (%) of components of the Enhanced Recovery Program completed by participants. This will be reported, for example, as 5 out of 15 components (33% adherence) or 15 out of 15 components (100% adherence). Higher fidelity will indicate high-quality implementation of the program.

Time frame
16-24 months
4

Maintenance - Long-term adoption rate of the intervention (VISACT) per year

Percentage (%) of patient and provider participants who complete the intervention (VISACT) per year.

Time frame
16-24 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator