Adolescent Stress and Substance Intervention Subsequent to Trauma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12-17
SponsorRhode Island Hospital

About this trial

The long-term goal of this study is to address the adoption of the new trauma center requirement to establish best practices of screening for acute stress with an intervention to prevent both adolescent PTSD and substance use. The investigators will develop, refine, and pilot test the Adolescent Stress and Substance Intervention Subsequent to Trauma (ASSIST) video interventions that build upon the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma guidelines to improve mental health care during and after hospitalization for traumatic injury. The aims are:

PHASE I - Primary Aim 1: To develop and refine two ASSIST video interventions for adolescents and parents admitted to a level 1 pediatric trauma center.

PHASE II

* Primary Aim 2a: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and implementation potential of the ASSIST video interventions. * Primary Aim 2b: Develop the ASSIST implementation protocol using a national advisory panel of pediatric trauma center leaders.

Participants in PHASE 1:

Parent and child duo:

* Review storyboards for the video interventions * Participate in qualitative interviews at hospital admission and 1 month following discharge

Pediatric trauma center clinical staff members:

\- Complete qualitative interviews

Participants in PHASE II:

Parent and child duo:

* Shown their own video interventions * Complete assessments at admission and 1-, 2-, 3- months after discharge

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Must be 12-17 years

Fluent in English or Spanish

Able to provide informed assent

Have a parent able to provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Prisoner or in police custody

Involvement with child protective services

Admitted due to suicide attempt or non-suicidal self-injury

Any acute condition that would preclude provision of informed consent or assent

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • ASSIST Video Intervention

    Behavioral

    Video intervention for participants: adolescent trauma patient-parent dyads.

Treatment groups

92 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Develop and Pilot Test ASSIST Video InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

To develop and refine two ASSIST video interventions for adolescents and parents admitted to a level 1 pediatric trauma center.

Elicit feedback from content experts to further refine initial ASSIST video interventions. Conduct qualitative interviews with 15-20 parents and adolescents (12-17 years) to assess perceived usefulness of, and satisfaction with, intervention content as well as elicit feedback on areas for future refinement. Conduct qualitative interviews with 9-12 key stakeholders in the fields of pediatric trauma care to assess clinical concerns/strategies as well as implementation barriers/facilitators.

Time frame
Single interaction for enrollment and qualitative interview up to 45 minutes
2

To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and implementation potential of the ASSIST video interventions.

Examine the feasibility and acceptability of the ASSIST videos, over a 3-month period, as measured by rates of enrollment and retention, interest/satisfaction, knowledge regarding mental health symptoms/substance use, incidence (quantity/frequency) of substance use, self-efficacy in having discussions about mental health symptoms/ substance use, self-efficacy around connecting participant's child to mental health and/or addiction resources, (when appropriate) engagement with a provider for mental health and/or addiction care. These will be assessed in the form of self-administered surveys and a qualitative exit interview.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of the surveys and exit interview at 3 months
3

Develop the ASSIST implementation protocol

Develop the ASSIST implementation protocol using a national advisory panel of pediatric trauma center leaders. Using an expert panel from the national cohort of pediatric trauma centers the investigators have worked with in a previous implementation trial, and pilot data from the investigators' institution, an implementation protocol will be developed that will be tested in a subsequent fully powered R01 hybrid implementation-efficacy trial.

Time frame
3 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Rhode Island Hospital

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Collaborator