About this trial
Adults who are hospitalized in Lusaka, Zambia, and found to have advanced HIV disease will be enrolled and randomly assigned to receive the ARC intervention or standard of care. All participants will then be followed through the end of the hospitalization and for up to 1 year after discharge from hospital.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Living with HIV
Advanced HIV defined as CD4 <350 cells/mm3 or WHO stage 3 or 4 event
Currently admitted to study hospital's internal medicine department
Disqualifiers
Planning to reside outside Lusaka after discharge
Too sick to provide informed consent
Known to have advanced cancer (defined as requiring chemo/radiation therapy or referred to hospice) other than Kaposi Sarcoma
Known to have end stage kidney disease
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
ARC
BehavioralARC is a multi-component package of support delivered primarily by a community health worker. It is oriented towards the medical and psychosocial and sociobehavioral challenges of advanced HIV disease and hospitalization.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
All-cause mortality
Mortality will be ascertained as follows. All participants will receive monthly phone check-ins and if they don't respond a study staff member will trace their whereabouts in the community. This process will lead investigators to find out about deaths. In addition, investigators may be informed by a hospital staff member where a participant was admitted and died.
Secondary outcomes
HIV viral suppression
HIV RNA concentration in plasma
Retention in HIV care
No gap of \>28 days without documented possession of antiretroviral therapy medications
Medication possession ratio
Number of days with possession of antiretroviral medications divided by the time interval of interest
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Lead sponsor
Ciheb Zambia
Collaborator
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: