Advances in Neuropsychological Diagnostics

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age20-100
SponsorIstituto Auxologico Italiano

About this trial

This project is aimed at advancing neuropsychological diagnostics, enriching and modernizing the panorama of both clinical and forensic psychometric testing. The rapid socio-demographic changes, the developments of neuropsychological semiotics and nosography, as well as the growing applicative specialization of neuropsychological assessment make it necessary to introduce further tools to satisfy the diagnostic requests in clinical contexts and more recently in the forensic field (i.e., tests to be administered remotely; bedside screeners; domain-specific in-depth tests; tools for assessing testamentary capacity).

Specifically, the present study aims to: a) develop, calibrate and evaluate the psychometric properties of I and II level clinical and/or forensic neuropsychological tests evaluating instrumental and non-instrumental functions in a sample of neurologically healthy individuals representative of the Italian population ; b) evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal clinical usability of the aforementioned tests in clinical samples (patients with neurological and neuropsychiatric pathologies of different etiology).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Clinical populations: clinical diagnosis of either neurological (e.g., vascular and degenerative aetiologies) or psychiatric disorders.

Healthy controls: not applicable

Disqualifiers

Clinical diagnosis not of interest;

Severe general medical conditions;

Uncorrected vision/hearing deficits.

Presence of brain disorders;

Trial population

Individuals with brain disorders and normotypical.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Neuropsychological instruments

    Behavioral

    Cognitive and behavioral tests and questionnaires

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Patients1 intervention
Group B: Healthy controls1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change from baseline in Brief Assessment of Social Skills-Dementia (BASS-D)

A screening test of social cognition in neurodegeneration

Time frame
At baseline (i.e., at the enrollment; all participants); after 1 month (for test-retest analyses in neurologically healthy individuals); after 6, 12, and 18 months in participants with neurodegenerative disorders
2

Change from baseline in Picture Interpretation Test (PIT)

A test of executive functions

Time frame
At baseline (i.e., at the enrollment; all participants); after 1 month (for test-retest analyses in neurologically healthy individuals); after 6, 12, and 18 months in participants with neurodegenerative disorders
3

Change from baseline in Verbal Reasoning Test (VRT-A) - Absurdity sub-test

A test of verbal reasoning

Time frame
At baseline (i.e., at the enrollment; all participants); after 1 month (for test-retest analyses in neurologically healthy individuals); after 6, 12, and 18 months in participants with neurodegenerative disorders
4

Change from baseline in Brief Executive Language Screen (BELS)

A language test

Time frame
At baseline (i.e., at the enrollment; all participants); after 1 month (for test-retest analyses in neurologically healthy individuals); after 6, 12, and 18 months in participants with neurodegenerative disorders

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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