Advancing Decisions About Virtual Service Encounters

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development

About this trial

Expanded availability of virtual care encounters in Primary Care provides new opportunities to improve Veterans' outcomes by aligning encounter modalities with their needs and preferences. Yet, Veterans and their Primary Care physicians (PCPs) lack personalized information about the benefits and costs of different Primary Care modalities that is needed to maximize the value of Primary Care encounters. To address this problem, in this study the investigators will use surveys and interviews to identify what Veterans and PCPs perceive to be the benefits and optimal uses of different Primary Care encounter modalities. They will then supplement their existing system for communicating encounter costs to Veterans and PCPs with new interactive messaging about benefits and optimal uses of different encounter modalities. Finally, this novel Advancing Decisions about Virtual Service Encounters (ADViSE) intervention will be optimized through user-centered refinement before evaluating its effects on Veteran-centered outcomes, use of virtual care, and intermediate health outcomes in a randomized controlled trial (RCT).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Veteran inclusion criteria are having an upcoming face-to-face (F2F), telephone, or VA Video Connect (VVC) appointment in the next 8 to 12 weeks

Having at least 3 Primary Care F2F, telephone, or VVC encounters in the previous 12 months

Able to provide informed consent

Willing and able to receive text messages from the VA Patient Engagement, Tracking, and Long-term Support (PETALS) platform

Disqualifiers

Veteran exclusion criteria are a CDW diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment, dementia, or a psychotic disorder

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Clinician Coaching Sessions

    Behavioral

    PCPs will receive interactive coaching sessions from a Clinician Coach 2 months into the intervention period and again at 4 months into the intervention period.

  • Personalized text messages to patients

    Other intervention

    Drawing upon a library of messages that have previously been developed and refined, Veterans will receive 6 months of optimized text messages. The frequency of text messages will be determined based on feedback from Veterans in earlier phases of the research.

Treatment groups

600 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Receiving the optimized ADviSE InterventionExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Control periodNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Veterans' perceptions of the value of their healthcare

Measured by survey at baseline and intervention end

Time frame
6 months prior to intervention and 6-months post intervention

Secondary outcomes

1

VA Video Connect (VVC) encounters with assigned Patient Aligned Care Team (PACT)

Measured using Corporate Data Warehouse (CDW) data

Time frame
6 months prior to intervention and 6-months post intervention
2

Face-to-Face (F2F) encounters with assigned Patient Aligned Care Team (PACT)

Measured using CDW data

Time frame
6 months prior to intervention and 6-months post intervention
3

Telephone encounters with assigned Patient Aligned Care Team (PACT)

Measured using CDW data

Time frame
6 months prior to intervention and 6-months post intervention
4

Veterans' satisfaction with healthcare

Measured by survey at baseline and intervention end

Time frame
6 months prior to intervention and 6-months post intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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