About this trial
A multicentre prospective cohort study will monitor the efficacy and safety of Autologous Fat Transfer (AFT) with pre-expansion. AFT will be evaluated in terms of quality of life, aesthetic result, complications, oncological safety and cost-effectiveness. It follows the BREAST trial, the randomised controlled trial comparing AFT with implant-based reconstruction. In this study, patients all receive AFT.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female gender
Age of 18 years and older
History or in candidate for a mastectomy procedure in the near future
Patients undergoing preventive mastectomy
Disqualifiers
Active smoker or a history of smoking 4 weeks prior to surgery
Current substance abuse
History of lidocaine allergy
History of silicone allergy
Trial population
Breast cancer patients or women who, due to a gene mutation have a significantly high risk of developing breast cancer, decide to undergo profylactic mastectomy.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Autologous Fat Transfer
Procedure/SurgeryFemale breast cancer patients who were surgically treated with mastectomy could opt for a full breast reconstruction with Autologous Fat Transfer in combination with external expansion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Breast-related Quality of life
Measured by the BREAST-Q questionnaire (quality of life subdivision)
Secondary outcomes
Aesthetic result
The overall aesthetic result will be measured using 3D-photographs which will be assessed by a panel of independent plastisch surgeons, ex-breast cancer patients and healthy volunteers. In addition, the volume, shape and symmetry will be assessed by the patient using the BREAST-Q questionnaire (satisfaction with breasts subdivisions).
Complications
Measurement of short-term als well as mid-term complications associated with procedures as well as (serious) adverse events.
Oncological safety
Oncological follow-up will comply to the guidelines for breast cancer and will take place by a yearly consult with the oncological surgeon (including physical examination and mammography/ultrasound/MRI) for 5 years postoperatively. All (loco)regional and distant recurrences will be recorded.
Cost-effectiveness
Cost-effectiveness analysis to determine the intramural and socio-economic costs associated with the breast reconstruction treatment.
Sponsors and contacts
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Maastricht University Medical Center
Lead sponsor
ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development
Collaborator