About this trial
This randomized controlled trial examines the mechanisms of conversational AI-based interventions for early dementia prevention in socially isolated older adults.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Aged 75+
Clinical diagnosis of MCI, or MMSE ≥ 24 or MoCA ≥ 18 (i.e., early MCI)
Identified as socially isolated by at least one of the two criteria: (1)score ≤ 12 on the 6-item Lubben Social Network Scale (LSNS-6); (2) engages in conversations lasting 30 minutes or longer, no more than twice per week, per subject self-report
GDS-15 (15-item Geriatric Depression Scale) at/below 9 (not severely depressed).
Disqualifiers
Diagnosed with dementia such as AD, ischemic vascular dementia, normal pressure hydrocephalus, or Parkinson's disease.
Schizophrenia, or other major psychiatric disorder defined by DSM-IV criteria.
Medications: Frequent use of high doses of analgesics; Use of sedative medications except for those used occasionally for sleep (≤2 per week); Use of unstable dosing of Cholinesterase inhibitors (need to be stable dosing for 2 months).
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- AI-based conversational intervention