About this trial
This is a multi-center, clinical study designed to evaluate the application and effectiveness of an AI-assisted predictive model for outcome of dialysis patients, leveraging multimodal health data.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients who have been undergoing dialysis (either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) for at least 3 months.
Complete and accessible EHR data, including medical history, laboratory test results, dialysis treatment details, and clinical observations.
Participants must provide informed consent for the use of their health data for research purposes.
Disqualifiers
Patients with incomplete or missing critical EHR data, including medical history, laboratory results, dialysis data, or treatment details necessary for the study.
Patients who have been on dialysis for less than 3 months, to ensure stable data for outcome prediction.
Trial population
The study population consists of dialysis patients from the China Hemodialysis National Network Center, which includes a wide range of patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at participating hospitals across China. Participants will be selected based on the availability of comprehensive electronic health records (EHR), including medical history, laboratory test results, dialysis treatment details, and clinical observations. The cohort will include both male and female patients, with varying degrees of health status, including those with comorbidities commonly associated with dialysis. The study aims to utilize this diverse group to assess and predict outcomes related to mortality and complications in dialysis patients.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
AI-assisted Predictive Model for Dialysis Outcomes
Other interventionThis study utilizes an AI-assisted predictive model that analyzes multimodal data from electronic health records, including medical history, laboratory results, dialysis treatment details, and clinical observations, to predict outcomes for dialysis patients. The model employs deep learning algorithms to predict mortality risk, intermediate outcomes such as anemia, blood pressure control, nutrition, and calcium-phosphate metabolism, and helps identify early signs of deterioration. The intervention is not a direct treatment or procedure but aims to develop a tool for predicting patient outcomes and optimizing treatment strategies to improve overall health and survival rates for dialysis patients.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mortality Prediction Accuracy
The ability of the AI-assisted predictive model to accurately predict the risk of mortality in dialysis patients. Prediction accuracy will be assessed using the Area Under the Curve (AUC), F1 score, and sensitivity/specificity. The model will be evaluated by comparing the predicted mortality risk with actual outcomes (i.e., whether patients survived or passed away during the study period).
Secondary outcomes
Complications Prediction Accuracy
The accuracy of the AI-assisted predictive model in forecasting complications commonly experienced by dialysis patients, including anemia, uncontrolled blood pressure, poor nutritional status, and abnormalities in calcium-phosphate metabolism. The model's performance will be assessed using metrics such as AUC, F1 score, and accuracy by comparing predicted values to actual clinical outcomes, such as lab results, clinical diagnoses, and patient health status.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
The Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Lead sponsor
Wenzhou Medical University
Sponsor institution