AI Models to Predict Thyroid Cartilage Invasion in Laryngeal Carcinoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-81
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

About this trial

This retrospective study was to develop and verify CT-based AI model to preoperatively predict the thyroid cartilage invasion of laryngeal cancer patients, so as to provide more accurate diagnosis and treatment basis for clinicians. In addition, the researchers investigated the prediction of survival outcomes of patients by the above optimal models.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Availability of complete clinical data

Surgery-proven or biopsy-proven diagnosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

CT examination performed within 2 weeks before surgery

Disqualifiers

Patients who received preoperative chemotherapy or radiation therapy

CT images with significant artifacts

Patients with tumor recurrence

Trial population

The investigators collected patients with laryngeal carcinoma from two centers.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • AI

    Other intervention

    Radiomics extracts quantitative information from medical images to generate high-dimensional feature vectors for analysis. It aims to provide insights into disease processes and improve diagnosis. Deep learning utilizes neural networks with multiple layers to learn complex patterns from data. In medical imaging, it enables accurate and efficient analysis for disease detection and diagnosis.

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: training cohort1 intervention
Group B: internal validation cohort1 intervention
Group C: external validation cohort1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Area under the curve, AUC

Area under the curve(AUC) is a metric widely used in machine learning and medical research to evaluate the performance of models in binary classification problems. It reflects the ability of a model to identify true positives (True Positives) while avoiding falsely classifying negative examples as positive (False Positives).

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Disease-Free-Survival, DFS

Disease-Free Survival (DFS) refers to the time from the start of randomization (usually the starting point of a clinical trial) to the recurrence of the disease or death of the patient due to disease progression. DFS is an important clinical and statistical indicator used to evaluate the long-term effects of cancer treatment.

Time frame
The date of surgery and the occurrence of events such as disease progression, the date of the last follow-up, or death from any cause, and the follow-up time was at least 3 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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