About this trial
In this study, we aim to investigate the clinical performance, efficacy, and associated complications of the Air-Q Intubating Laryngeal Airway in totally edentulous and dentate geriatric patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
65-90 year-old patients
Edentulous and gentate patients
American Society of Anesthesiologist Physical Status classification I-III,
Undergoing an elective operation under general anesthesia in our hospital
Disqualifiers
Predicted difficult airway (Mallampati class 4, mouth opening < 3 cm, or thyromental distance < 6 cm)
Body mass index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2
Patients with a high risk of aspiration (e.g., history of gastrectomy, -gastroesophageal reflux disease, or hiatal hernia),
Unstable vital signs
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
edentulous geriatric patients
Other interventionEdentulous geriatric patients will be inserted Air-Q Intubating Airway under general anesthesia.
dentate geriatric patients
Other interventionDentate geriatric patients will be inserted Air-Q Intubating Airway under general anesthesia.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Measurement of oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP)
One minute after successful LMA placement and fixation, oropharyngeal leak pressure
Secondary outcomes
Air-Q insertion time
Successful Air-Q placement will be confirmed by visualizing a square waveform on the ventilator and observing chest wall movement.
ease of SGA placement
Successful SGA placement will be confirmed by visualizing a square waveform on the ventilator and observing chest wall movement.
maneuvers required for successful ventilation
It will be recorded whether any further maneuvers are required: Gentle pushing or pulling of the LMA to adjust its depth, jaw-thrust maneuver, and flexion or extension of the head.
fiberoptic view grading
The Brimacombe score will be used to evaluate the view obtained with fiberoptic bronchoscopy. 1: Vocal cords are not visible; 2: Vocal cords and anterior epiglottis are visible; 3: Vocal cords and posterior epiglottis are visible; 4: Vocal cords are visible.
Other outcomes
Complications during Air-Q removal (emerge)
Complications during SP\_Air-Q and proseal LMA removal (emerge) such as breath-holding during emergence, airway obstruction, coughing, hypoxia (SpO2 \< 90%), vomiting, lip-tongue-teeth trauma, and bleeding, will be recorded.
Sore throat
The presence or absence of sore throat will be recorded at the 24th postoperative hour
Sore throat
The presence or absence of sore throat will be recorded at the 24th postoperative hour
dysphonia
The presence or absence of dysphonia will be recorded at the firsth postoperative hour
Sponsors and contacts
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