Air-Q in Totally Edentulous and Dentate Geriatric Patients

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age65-90
SponsorDiskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital

About this trial

In this study, we aim to investigate the clinical performance, efficacy, and associated complications of the Air-Q Intubating Laryngeal Airway in totally edentulous and dentate geriatric patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

65-90 year-old patients

Edentulous and gentate patients

American Society of Anesthesiologist Physical Status classification I-III,

Undergoing an elective operation under general anesthesia in our hospital

Disqualifiers

Predicted difficult airway (Mallampati class 4, mouth opening < 3 cm, or thyromental distance < 6 cm)

Body mass index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2

Patients with a high risk of aspiration (e.g., history of gastrectomy, -gastroesophageal reflux disease, or hiatal hernia),

Unstable vital signs

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • edentulous geriatric patients

    Other intervention

    Edentulous geriatric patients will be inserted Air-Q Intubating Airway under general anesthesia.

  • dentate geriatric patients

    Other intervention

    Dentate geriatric patients will be inserted Air-Q Intubating Airway under general anesthesia.

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: edentulous groupActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: gentate groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Measurement of oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP)

One minute after successful LMA placement and fixation, oropharyngeal leak pressure

Time frame
One minute after successful LMA placement

Secondary outcomes

1

Air-Q insertion time

Successful Air-Q placement will be confirmed by visualizing a square waveform on the ventilator and observing chest wall movement.

Time frame
3 minutes after induction of anesthesia
2

ease of SGA placement

Successful SGA placement will be confirmed by visualizing a square waveform on the ventilator and observing chest wall movement.

Time frame
3 minutes after induction of anesthesia
3

maneuvers required for successful ventilation

It will be recorded whether any further maneuvers are required: Gentle pushing or pulling of the LMA to adjust its depth, jaw-thrust maneuver, and flexion or extension of the head.

Time frame
3 minutes after induction of anesthesia
4

fiberoptic view grading

The Brimacombe score will be used to evaluate the view obtained with fiberoptic bronchoscopy. 1: Vocal cords are not visible; 2: Vocal cords and anterior epiglottis are visible; 3: Vocal cords and posterior epiglottis are visible; 4: Vocal cords are visible.

Time frame
3 minutes after induction of anesthesia

Other outcomes

1

Complications during Air-Q removal (emerge)

Complications during SP\_Air-Q and proseal LMA removal (emerge) such as breath-holding during emergence, airway obstruction, coughing, hypoxia (SpO2 \< 90%), vomiting, lip-tongue-teeth trauma, and bleeding, will be recorded.

Time frame
One minute after Air-Q removal
2

Sore throat

The presence or absence of sore throat will be recorded at the 24th postoperative hour

Time frame
1 hour postoperatively
3

Sore throat

The presence or absence of sore throat will be recorded at the 24th postoperative hour

Time frame
24 hours postoperatively
4

dysphonia

The presence or absence of dysphonia will be recorded at the firsth postoperative hour

Time frame
1 hour postoperatively

Sponsors and contacts

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