About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether education plus genetic testing for ALDH2\*2 and ADH1B\*2 is feasible and acceptable and whether it influences modifiable health behaviors in East Asian American adults who experience alcohol flushing when they drink alcohol or have a family history of flushing. The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. Is providing education plus ALDH2\*2/ADH1B\*2 genetic testing feasible and acceptable in a clinical care context? 2. Does receiving genetic testing results plus education lead to changes in modifiable health behaviors compared with education alone? Researchers will compare education plus genetic testing (intervention arm) to education only (control arm) to see if adding genetic testing improves feasibility/acceptability and supports health behavior change.
Participants will:
1. Complete an education module about alcohol flushing and ALDH2/ADH1B 2. Be randomized to either: (A) Receive genetic testing for ALDH2\*2 and ADH1B\*2 with results disclosure, or (B) Receive education only. 3. Complete follow-up measures about feasibility, acceptability, and modifiable health behaviors
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18 or older
Self-identified as East Asian and/or East Asian American
Flush when they drink alcohol or have a family member who flushes when they drink
Able to read and speak English
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Genetic Test Results Return
BehavioralReturning genetic test results for alcohol flushing genes (i.e., ALDH2, ADH1B)
Alcohol Flushing Education
BehavioralAdministering alcohol flushing educational module.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility of Alcohol Flushing Genetic Testing in Primary Care
Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) will be administered to primary care clinicians to measure the extent to which alcohol flushing genetic testing can be successfully used or carried out within a primary care setting. Post-intervention, we will quantitatively assess feasibility of ALDH2 education and genetic testing via 1 questionnaire (4 items total): Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM). This 4-item psychometrically-validated measure captures the extent to which individuals believe an implementation strategy is feasible.
Secondary outcomes
Acceptability of Alcohol Flushing Genetic Testing in Primary Care
Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) assess how agreeable, palatable, or satisfactory alcohol flushing genetic testing is to primary care clinicians. Post-intervention, we will quantitatively assess acceptability of ALDH2 education and genetic testing via 1 questionnaire (4 items total): Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM). This 4-item psychometrically-validated measure captures the extent to which individuals believe an implementation strategy is acceptable.
Change(s) in Alcohol Consumption
Alcohol consumption outcome measurements at baseline and one month after educational modules are shared AND after genetic testing results are received. This results in 3 alcohol outcome measurements total for both arms of the study.
Sponsors and contacts
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Northwestern University
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: