Allo-HSCT vs ASCT in Adult T-LBL

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorPeking University People's Hospital

About this trial

Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is the important consolidation for adult T-LBL. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT) is also the important consolidation for adult T-LBL. So ASCT vs allo-HSCT: which is better consolidation for adult T-LBL?

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

1) Newly diagnosed T-LBL; 2) 18-65 years of age at the time of diagnosis; 3) Categorized into Ann-Arbor stage III or IV; 4) Achieving complete response (CR) after 3 courses of induction chemotherapies; 5) ECOG PS score 0 or 1; 6) It needs consent from the patients or/and legal guardian, and signature on the Informed Consent.

Disqualifiers

1) Newly diagnosed T-LBL, but categorized into Ann-Arbor stage I or II; 2) < 18 years, or older than 65 years at the time of diagnosis; 3) Achieving CR after 4 or more courses of induction chemotherapies, or could not achieve at least CR after induction chemotherapies; 4) with > 25% BM involvement or > 5% lymphoma cells in the peripheral blood; 5) ECOG PS score of 2 or more; 6) Patients with other comorbidities or mental diseases that influence the life safety and compliance of patients as well as affect informed consent, enrollment in the research, follow-up visit or result interpretation.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • ASCT

    Procedure/Surgery

    The chemotherapy-based preconditioning regimen was BeEAM, which consisted of bendamustine (120-180 mg·m-2·day-1,days -8 to -7), etoposide (200 mg·m-2·day-1,days -6 to -3), cytarabine (400 mg·m-2·day-1,days -6 to -3), and melphalan (140 mg·m-2·day-1,days -2).

  • Allo-HSCT

    Procedure/Surgery

    Chemotherapy-based preconditioning regimen consisted of cytarabine 4 g·m-2·day-1 (days -9), busulfan (3.2 mg·kg-1·day-1 administered intravenously on days -8 to -6) (day 0 being the first day of donor cell infusion), cyclophosphamide (1.8 g·m-2·day-1, days -5 to -4), and semustine (250 mg.m-2, day -3). For the patients older than 55 years old or with HCT-CI score of 3 or more, cyclophosphamide can be decreased to 1.0 g·m-2·day-1, days -5 to -4, and added fludarabine (30mg·m-2·day-1, days -6 to -2). Rabbit antithymocyte globulin (thymoglobulin, 1.5 to 2.5 mg/kg, days -5 to -2; Sanofi, France) was administered to the HID and URD groups or MSD HSCT recipients who older than 40 years old (1.5 mg/kg, days -4 to -2). All MSD, HID, and URD HSCT recipinets received cyclosporine A (CsA), mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), and short-term methotrexate (MTX) for GVHD prophylaxis. CsA (2.5 mg/kg, q12h, intravenous \[i.v.\]) was used from day -9, of which the trough concentration was adjusted to 150-250 ng

Treatment groups

230 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ASCT groupActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Allo-HSCTExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Progression-free survival

Progression-free survival (PFS), defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression/relapse, or death due to any cause.

Time frame
Probability of PFS at months 1, 2, 6, 12, 18 & 24 will be estimated from the Kaplan-Meier curves for each arm.

Secondary outcomes

1

Relapse

Relapse, defined as the time from date of randomization to date of disease progression/relapse.

Time frame
Cumulative incidence of disease progression/relapse at months 1, 2, 6, 12, 18 & 24 will be estimated, considering non-relapse mortality as competing events.
2

Non-relapse mortality (NRM)

NRM, defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death not preceded by disease progression/relapse.

Time frame
Cumulative incidence of NRM at months 1, 2, 6, 12, 18 & 24 will be estimated, considering disease progression/relapse as competing events.
3

Overall survival (OS)

OS, defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.

Time frame
Probability of overall survival at months 1, 2, 6, 12, 18 & 24 will be estimated from the Kaplan-Meier curves for each arm.

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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