Apparent Diffusion Coefficient of the Intervertebral Disc in Children: Pilot Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age8-16
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Limoges

About this trial

The pathophysiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is unknown. This pathology develops from 10-11 years of age and progresses until skeletal maturity, or even adulthood for the most severe forms.

Current knowledge is limited as to its origin on the one hand and the evolutionary nature of scoliosis on the other.

The mechanical parameters of the intervertebral disc are incompletely known from the deep location of this organ, its fragile nature in vivo and its susceptibility to desiccation during ex-vivo analysis.

To complete our knowledge of the mechanical parameters of the intervertebral disc of scoliotic and non-scoliotic children, we are proposing an in vivo, non-invasive and non-irradiating study carried out in children who are the main target of this pathology.

The objective of this work is to characterize the diffusion parameters (apparent diffusion coefficient ADC) of the intervertebral disc in vivo, in a non-invasive and non-irradiating manner by magnetic resonance imaging in children and adolescents. As this measurement has not been carried out in children and adolescents, we want to perform these MRI scans in children free from scoliosis and carriers of scoliosis.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

age: patients between 8 and 16 years old

Children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar or spinal region as part of their routine care

Scoliotic: spinal deformity characterized by a hump on clinical examination and a radiological deformation in the coronal plane greater than 10 ° with no etiology found (idiopathic)

Healthy: no hump on clinical examination, walking patients (level 1 and 2 of the global motor function classification system)

Disqualifiers

existence of medullary and vertebral pathology other than scoliosis, history of disc or vertebral infection (spondylo-discitis) on examination, neuro-ectodermal pathology

behavioral disturbances incompatible with the performance of the magnetic resonance imaging examination.

Refusal of participation.

Thoracic scoliosis

Trial population

children and adolescents with and without scoliosis seen in consultation and requiring magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar region

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar or spinal region

    Other intervention

    The duration of the acquisition sequence between 2 and 10 minutes additional compared to a conventional magnetic resonance imaging examination.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Scoliotic patients1 intervention
Group B: Non scoliotic patients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

measurement of the value of Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) in magnetic resonance imaging.

Time frame
between Day 15 and Day 90

Secondary outcomes

1

Apparent Diffusion Coefficient difference for scoliosis and non-scoliosis patients for one level

Time frame
between Day 15 and Day 90
2

Correlation between right and left Apparent Diffusion Coefficient and inclination of two vertebra for scoliosis patients

Time frame
between Day 15 and Day 90
3

gagCEST(Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer) measurement in magnetic resonance imaging of the discs

Time frame
between Day 15 and Day 90

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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