Appropriateness of Angioplasty in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo General Hospital

About this trial

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has dramatically changed the treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease patients. PCI is indicated in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) symptoms unresponsive to optimized medical therapy. The American College of Cardiology Foundation and partners developed in 2009 - and updated them in May 2017 - the appropriateness criteria for PCI to support the rational use of PCI in chronic patients and to provide patients with high-quality cardiovascular care. Since then, these criteria have been applied to guide physicians and serve as metrics of the quality of care based on the best available scientific evidence. Countries like the United States and Japan already have robust studies on the topic with important repercussions on clinical practice. In Brazil, to date, there are no studies on the adequacy of PCIs in patients with CCS.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

All patients within the age range who underwent elective PCI defined as a procedure indicated in an outpatient scenario or an inpatient in a non-acute setting when the Heart Team was called to evaluate the patient and agreed with the indication for PCI

Disqualifiers

History of acute coronary syndrome < 30 days of the referral for PCI

Trial population

Patients within the age range who underwent elective PCI indicated their own physicians. This procedure was defined as an outpatient scenario or an inpatient in a non-acute setting when the Heart Team was called to evaluate the patient and agreed with the indication for PCI.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

    Procedure/Surgery

    A percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a minimally invasive procedure to open blocked coronary (heart) arteries. An older name for PCI is coronary angioplasty with stenting or angioplasty for short.

Treatment groups

1,875 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients undergoing elective PCI1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Determine the rates of elective PCI classified as appropriate, possibly appropriate, or rarely appropriate.

Determine the rates of elective PCI classified as appropriate, possibly appropriate, or rarely appropriate based on the Appropriateness Criteria proposed by the ACC / AHA in 2017.

Time frame
Immediately following the procedure

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of the composite endpoint of all-cause mortality and non-fatal cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction, periprocedural stroke, or the need for new revascularization)

Incidence of the composite endpoint of all-cause mortality and non-fatal cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction based on the 4th Universal Definition of MI, periprocedural stroke occurring during the hospitalization index, or the need for new revascularization either by CABG or PCI)

Time frame
12 months after the procedure index
2

Incidence of persistent or recurrent post-PCI angina or new onset/worsening heart failure

Incidence of persistent or recurrent post-PCI angina or new onset/worsening heart failure both clinically manifest

Time frame
12 months after the procedure index

Other outcomes

1

Clinical and sociodemographic predictors of rarely appropriate elective PCI

Clinical and sociodemographic predictors of rarely appropriate elective PCI

Time frame
Immediately following the procedure

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Lead sponsor

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior.

Collaborator