This observational ambispective cohort study aims to establish reference values for cardiac structure and function, coronary artery dimensions, and carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) in a healthy pediatric population living in Italy. Healthy children aged 0-18 years undergoing cardiologic evaluation will be enrolled. Echocardiographic and carotid ultrasound parameters will be collected together with anthropometric and demographic data. The study includes both retrospective and prospective cohorts.
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Inadequate quality of echocardiographic examination Acute or chronic disease affecting the participant Genetic syndrome or genetic disease
Cohort
Prospective
Not listed
Distribution of echocardiographic and carotid ultrasound measurements
Distribution of cardiac chamber dimensions, cardiac function parameters, coronary artery dimensions, and carotid intima-media thickness values in healthy children living in Italy.
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