Association Between Periodontal Disease and Chronic Neck Pain

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age30-55
SponsorNigde Omer Halisdemir University

About this trial

This study investigates whether there is an association between periodontal disease (gum disease) and chronic neck pain and related functional disability. Participants aged 30-55 years will be grouped based on their periodontal health status (healthy, gingivitis, or periodontitis). Neck pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and functional disability will be measured using the Neck Disability Index (NDI). The study aims to determine whether periodontal disease severity is linked to the severity of neck pain and disability, which may help clarify a potential connection between oral health and musculoskeletal health.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged between 30 and 55 years

Willing to participate and provide written informed consent

Able to undergo periodontal examination and complete self-report questionnaires

Disqualifiers

Neck pain attributable to a specific identifiable cause (e.g., trauma, cervical disc herniation, spinal deformity, tumor, fracture)

Systemic inflammatory or autoimmune disease

Neurological disease affecting the cervical region

Pregnancy

Trial population

Adults aged 30-55 years attending the Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, who will be classified into three groups based on periodontal health status: clinically healthy periodontium, gingivitis, or periodontitis (Stage I-IV).

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

123 Participants
are grouped into 3 trial groups
Group A: Healthy
Group B: Gingivitis
Group C: Periodontitis

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Neck Pain Intensity (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)

Neck pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a 10-cm horizontal line ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Participants will mark the point that best represents their current level of neck pain. Scores will be compared across periodontal health groups (healthy, gingivitis, periodontitis).

Time frame
Assessed at the time of study enrollment (baseline, single time point)
2

Neck-Related Functional Disability (Neck Disability Index, NDI)

Functional disability related to neck pain will be assessed using the Neck Disability Index (NDI), a validated 10-item self-report questionnaire evaluating the impact of neck pain on daily activities. Scores will be compared across periodontal health groups (healthy, gingivitis, periodontitis).

Time frame
Assessed at the time of study enrollment (baseline, single time point)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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