Association of Anti-factor Xa Activity With Venous Thromboembolism in Critically Ill Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMedical University of Vienna

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to analyse the association between anti-factor Xa activity (antiXa) and the occurence of venous thromboembolism (VTE; either deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism) in critically ill patients who are admitted to an intensive care unit. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* What is the association between antiXa and VTE? * What is the association between antiXa and symptomatic, respectively incidental, VTE? * How is pharmacological anticoagulation with enoxaparin related to measured antiXa? * What is the association between antiXa and bleeding complications. * What is the incidence of venous thromboembolism in patients treated at an intensive care unit? * How is the occurence of VTE related to patient-centred outcomes such as mortality, quality of life, length of stay and days outside of the intensive care unit/hospital.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age over 18 years at the time of intensive care unit admission

Admission to a participating intensive care unit within the last 24 hours

Expected discharge is later than 48 hours after enrolment

Disqualifiers

Therapeutic anticoagulation, defined as enoxaparin dose of at least 100 IE/kg when given twice daily or of at least 150 IE/kg when given once daily

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in place or planned within 48 hours of study enrolment

Planned regular administration of vitamin K antagonists, unfractionated heparin, low molecular weight heparin other than enoxaparin, thrombin inhibitors or factor X inhibitors within the observation period

Estimated life expectancy below 48 hours or comfort terminal care order in place

Trial population

Adult patients admitted to an surgical or medical intensive care unit who do not receive therapeutic anticoagulation

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Anti-factor Xa activity calibrated for enoxaparin

    Diagnostic test

    Anti-factor Xa activity calibrated for enoxaparin

Treatment groups

1,300 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Intensive care unit patients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of patients with new-onset venous thromboembolism

New-onset deep vein thrombosis and/or new-onset pulmonary embolism. Both symptomatic and incidental events are included.

Time frame
until discharge from the intensive care unit or up to 14 days after study inclusion

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of patients with new-onset upper extremity deep vein thrombosis

Time frame
until discharge from the intensive care unit or up to 14 days after study inclusion
2

Number of patients with new-onset lower extremity deep vein thrombosis

Time frame
until discharge from the intensive care unit or up to 14 days after study inclusion
3

Number of patients with new-onset central vein thrombosis

Time frame
until discharge from the intensive care unit or up to 14 days after study inclusion
4

Number of patients with new-onset symptomatic upper extremity deep vein thrombosis

Time frame
until discharge from the intensive care unit or up to 14 days after study inclusion

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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