ATROPOS: Survival Analysis of ICI-associated Myocarditis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorGroupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere

About this trial

ATROPOS is an international, registry-based observational study of cancer patients with immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated myocarditis (ICI-M). The study evaluates whether immunosuppressive treatment strategies, including first-line glucocorticoids and subsequent second-line immunosuppressants, are associated with overall mortality, and whether these associations vary according to myocarditis severity. The target number of cases to be included is 1500 spanning from at least 160 centers, located in at least 18 countries. Analyses will adjust for clinically relevant confounders and may use time-dependent survival models where appropriate.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

cancer patients exposed to at least one immune checkpoint inhibitor

possible, probable or definite immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated myocarditis recorded in the international registry according to registry/adjudication definitions

available index-date/presentation information

available mortality follow-up.

Disqualifiers

duplicate records

not enough data to classify as myocarditis

record/patient withdrawn from research use unresolved data-quality issues preventing inclusion in the final SAP-defined analysis set.

Trial population

Cancer patients exposed to immune checkpoint inhibitors and recorded in a REDCap international ICI-Myocarditis registry, including cases with clinical, biomarker, ECG, imaging, treatment, complication and mortality/outcome data sufficient for the planned survival analyses.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

All-cause mortality at 90 days after ICI-M presentation/index date

Death from any cause within 90 days of ICI-M presentation/index date, analysed in relation to immunosuppressive treatment strategy and adjusted for prespecified confounders. Treatment and selected clinical variables may be handled as time-dependent covariates.

Time frame
90 days from ICI-M presentation/index date

Secondary outcomes

1

All-cause mortality at 30 days and 360 days after ICI-M presentation/index date

Mortality (with cause-specific approach) at early and longer follow-up horizons; compare overall and sensitivity models across imputation approaches, handling of competitive risks and time-dependent-covariate strategies.

Time frame
30 days and 360 days from ICI-M presentation/index date
2

Modification of treatment-mortality association by myocarditis severity

Interaction/sensitivity analyses evaluating whether myocarditis severity modifies the association between glucocorticoid or not and second-line immunosuppressive strategies and mortality outcomes.

Time frame
Up to 360 days from ICI-M presentation/index date

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere

Lead sponsor

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Collaborator