Autoantibodies Against-nephrin in Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research

About this trial

This retrospective study is aimed at evaluating the levels of circulating anti-nephrin autoantibodies in patients with INS, including those with MCD/FSGS and in patients who have experienced relapse of FSGS post-transplant, compared to those of a control group of patients with nephrotic syndrome due to primary membranous nephropathy (MN).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult (>18 years) males and females

Patients with biopsy-proven idiopathic MCD or FSGS (cases)

Patients with biopsy-proven idiopathic membranous nephropathy (controls)

Patients who provided consent to store their samples in the certified CRB biobank

Disqualifiers

Reasonable possibility of a secondary cause of NS (for cases) or MN (for controls) at time of blood collections

Active viral or bacterial infections at time of blood collections

Trial population

For the measurement of anti-nephrin antibodies, serum samples stored at the certified Biobank of Rare Diseases and Kidney Diseases of the Mario Negri Pharmacological Research Institute IRCCS from patients with INS (MCD/FSGS) and MN who provided their consent to the conservation of biological samples for future research projects evaluated and authorized by an independent Ethics Committee will be selected.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • In-house ELISA, and ELISA kits from "DBA Italy" (Abbexa).

    Diagnostic test

    "Nunc MaxiSorp" ELISA plates will be coated with recombinant extracellular domain of human nephrin. Patient serum samples will be added in appropriate dilution. Plates will be then incubated with biotin-conjugated anti human IgG antibody followed by incubation with horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-avidin conjugate. Then tetramethylbenzidine substrate will be added, and absorbance read at 450 nm.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Cases1 intervention
Group B: Controls1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Levels of circulating anti-nephrin autoantibodies

Serum samples will be tested for the levels of anti-nephrin autoantibodies by in-house ELISA and results confirmed by commercial ELISA kits.

Time frame
At 1 year. Given the retrospective nature of the study, the indicated time frame refers to the time required to perform the analysis, i.e to assess levels of anti-nephrin antibodies in patients with NS compared to controls.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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