About this trial
Primary hypothyroidism is diagnosed by elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and a reduced thyroxine (T4) level in plasma. Some of the most common symptoms of hypothyroidism are fatigue, weight gain and reduced cognition and is associated with reduced quality of life and increased days of sick leave. Levothyroxine, a synthetic form of T4, is clinically recommended as first-line treatment for hypothyroidism. When normalizing TSH/T4 with levothyroxine, the prevalence of persistent symptoms is present in 15% of patients. The composition of our gut bacteria, the microbiome, plays a significant role for a healthy thyroid gland and metabolism and is influenced by our diet. The Indian medical system, Ayurveda, is based on generations of experience and knowledge in disease prevention and treatment, including various diet plans, exercise and lifestyles that are put into context for physical and mental health. Ayurveda works with four different types of digestion and is based on a vegetarian diet. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of an Ayurvedic diet plan, as a supplement to medical treatment, among people with hypothyroidism.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
diagnosed with primary hypothyroidism
primary digestive type Vishamagni
under medical treatment for hypothyroidism
unchanged medication for the past 6 months
Disqualifiers
previous Ayurvedic treatment
prescription drugs other than medication for hypothyroidism
pregnancy
lactating women.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Ayurvedic diet
BehavioralGuidance in implementation of a diet adapted to Vishamagni; which foods and flavors are appropriate to consume, intake of oils, eating patterns, herbal supplements and guidance on which foods and flavors are inappropriate to consume. General Ayurvedic dietary advice for vishamagni: Regular meals; 3 main meals daily at approximately the same time. Consume foods with the Ayurvedic taste nuances: sweet, sour and salty. Primarily consume hot and prepared meals. Eat lactovegetarian. Avoid spicy, bitter and astringent foods. Avoid meat, raw vegetables (all vegetables must be cooked), dry and crunchy foods such as crackers, dried fruit, rice crackers and muesli, and avoid ice cold foods and drinks. One Ayurvedic herbal supplement MA505 (Triphala), with fruits and spices intended to balance the digestive type Vishamagni
habitual diet
Other interventioninstruction on continuation of the habitual diet
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
digestion
change in digestion measured by self-reported questionnaire
Secondary outcomes
symptoms of hypothyroidis
symptoms of hypothyroidism measured by self-reported questionnaire
Sponsors and contacts
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