Bacteriological Evaluation of Children With Otorrhea

ConditionOtorrhea
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age3-15
SponsorAssociation Clinique Thérapeutique Infantile du val de Marne

About this trial

After pneumococcal conjugate vaccine implementation, the number of acute otitis media (AOM) episodes has decreased, but AOM still remains among the most common diagnoses in childhood. From 2% to 17% of cases of AOM feature spontaneous perforation of the tympanic membrane (SPTM). The aim of this study was to describe the bacteriological causes of SPTM several years after PCV13 implementation, in 2010.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

children from 3 months to 15 years old

with otorrhea

signed parents consent

Disqualifiers

children under 3 months

children > 15 years old

Trial population

all children from 3 months to 15 years old with otorrhea

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • middle ear fluid sample for bacterial analysis (conventional microbiology analysis)

    Other intervention

    A middle ear fluid sample will be collected from each enrolled child for the third analysis procedure.

Treatment groups

1,500 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Prospective cohort1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Microbiological Profiles of Spontaneous Otorrhea in Children

To determine the microbiological profiles of spontaneous otorrhea in children by identifying the bacterial pathogens present in collected samples.

Time frame
at inclusion

Secondary outcomes

1

Descriptive analysis of patient characteristics according to bacteriological Profiles

To describe, for each bacterial species identified, patient characteristics according to demographics, vaccinal and general medical history, AOM history, and sample collection conditions.

Time frame
at inclusion
2

Clinical Characteristics of Treatment Failure or Recurrence in Children with AOM

To describe the clinical characteristics of treatment failure or recurrence in children with acute otitis media (AOM), according to the identified bacteria, including symptom severity, duration, and observed clinical signs.

Time frame
at inclusion
3

Microbiota Analysis of Spontaneous Otorrhea in Children

To analyze the microbiota involved in spontaneous otorrhea and bacterial interactions using molecular biology techniques and compare these results with conventional bacteriological methods.

Time frame
at inclusion
4

Comparison Between Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) and Laboratory Results

To compare the results of the rapid diagnostic test (RDT) with those obtained from samples analyzed in the laboratory using standard bacteriological methods.

Time frame
at inclusion

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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