About this trial
This study aims to investigate skin barrier function in intensive care unit (ICU) patients using biosensor-based measurements. Biophysical parameters including transepidermal water loss (TEWL), skin pH, stratum corneum hydration, local skin temperature, and sebum will be assessed in anatomical regions at risk for pressure injuries. The study will examine temporal changes in these parameters, their interrelationships, and their association with pressure injury development.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults aged >18 years
Admission to the intensive care unit
Initial skin assessment completed within the first 4 hours after ICU admission
Hemodynamically stable enough to undergo follow-up and repeated skin measurements
Disqualifiers
Inability to tolerate position changes
Post-cardiopulmonary resuscitation care period at enrollment
Cardiac arrest or cardiopulmonary resuscitation during follow-up
Severe edema or subcutaneous fluid accumulation
Trial population
Adult critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and at risk for pressure injury development will be enrolled. Participants will undergo longitudinal, non-invasive biosensor-based assessments of skin barrier function in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions throughout their ICU stay. The population will include both patients who develop pressure injuries and those who do not.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in transepidermal water loss (TEWL) in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions
Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) values measured using a non-invasive biosensor device in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions, including the sacrum, right and left trochanters, right and left lateral legs, right and left scapulae, and posterior neck. TEWL will be evaluated longitudinally to determine temporal changes in skin barrier function and its association with pressure injury development.
Secondary outcomes
Change in skin surface pH in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions
Skin surface pH values measured longitudinally in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions using a non-invasive pH meter to assess changes in skin barrier acidity over time.
Change in local skin temperature in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions
Local skin temperature measured in pressure injury-prone anatomical regions as a biophysical indicator of tissue stress and early skin barrier alteration.
Incidence of pressure injury during ICU stay
Occurrence of new pressure injuries during ICU stay, assessed according to international pressure injury classification criteria.
Sponsors and contacts
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Koç University
Lead sponsor
Koc University Hospital
Collaborator
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