Bedside Ultrasound on the Effectiveness of Lumbar Puncture in Children.

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeUp to 18
SponsorMedical University of Warsaw

About this trial

The aim of the study is to assess the influence of ultrasound examination of the lumbar spinal canal on the effectiveness of lumbar puncture. An open-label, randomized interventional study.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

children <18 years of age

patients who are scheduled to undergo lumbar puncture

consent of legal guardian

Disqualifiers

infection of skin and tissues in the area of planned puncture

developmental defects of the spine and spinal cord

lack of consent of legal guardian

contraindications to lumbar puncture

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • bedside ultrasound examination of the lumbar spinal canal

    Diagnostic test

    The ultrasound examination will be performed using a Lumify linear probe (frequency range 4-12 MHz). In the longitudinal projection, the doctor will assess the spinal cord endings by marking them with a sterile marker - a horizontal line on the patient's back. In the same projection, the doctor will designate a safe and optimal place (the greatest width of the dural sac) for performing a lumbar puncture by marking it with a sterile marker. Additionally, in the longitudinal projection, the researcher will measure the depth from the skin surface to the dura mater. Then, in the transverse projection, the doctor will confirm the absence of the spinal cord at the planned puncture site and the optimal amount of cerebrospinal fluid in the selected space. This information will be passed on to the operator, who will ultimately decide on the lumbar puncture site.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Utrasound groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Obtaining cerebrospinal fluid after the first attempt at lumbar puncture

Obtaining cerebrospinal fluid after the first attempt at lumbar puncture (at least 0.5 ml in volume, with a red blood cell count of \<10,000/mm3).

Time frame
1 day

Secondary outcomes

1

obtaining cerebrospinal fluid - < 10,000/mm3 - at any attempt

obtaining cerebrospinal fluid (volume min. 0.5 ml, with erythrocyte count \< 10,000/mm3) in subsequent puncture attempts

Time frame
1 day
2

obtaining cerebrospinal fluid - > 10,000/mm3 - at any attempt

obtaining bloody cerebrospinal fluid (volume min. 0.5 ml, with erythrocyte count \> 10,000/mm3)

Time frame
1 day
3

total number of puncture attempts to obtain cerebrospinal fluid

total number of puncture attempts to obtain cerebrospinal fluid in each patient (next puncture will be understood as another puncture of the skin with a needle)

Time frame
1 day
4

unsuccessful puncture - failure to obtain cerebrospinal fluid

total number of participants with unsuccessful puncture - failure to obtain cerebrospinal fluid

Time frame
1 day

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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