Behavioral Health Program for Short-Stay Nursing Facility Residents & Care Partners

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to test a behavioral health program (Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life, InSTILL) for skilled nursing facility residents and their primary support person. The main questions it aims to answer is whether the program is program is feasible, satisfactory, and helpful. The researchers will compare the InSTILL program to minimally enhanced usual care. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the InSTILL program or minimally enhanced usual care. Participants will complete assessments at three timepoints (all) and a brief-exit interview.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patient and care partner both aged ≥ 18 years

Patient with care partner (known person providing regular health-related, socioemotional, or practical support) willing to participate

Patient reporting depression symptoms on a screening tool (Patient Health Questionnaire)

Disqualifiers

Patient intended length of nursing facility stay < 7 days

Patient evidencing more than mild impairment on a cognitive screen (Brief Interview for Mental Status)

Patient's roommate in skilled nursing facility already enrolled in study/intervention

Either patient or care partner reporting high risk of suicidality, based on a standardized safety assessment tool

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life

    Behavioral

    The Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life (InSTILL) intervention is for skilled nursing facility residents and their care partners experiencing elevated levels of psychological distress. The intervention is designed to improve life management skills, emotion regulation skills, and dyadic coping skills with the goal of reducing depression symptoms among both dyad members (i.e., resident and care partner).

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: InSTILLExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Minimally Enhanced Usual CareNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Treatment Credibility

3-item self-report measure of participant's belief regarding how helpful the intervention will be for them. Higher scores (min = 0, max = 30) scores indicate greater credibility.

Time frame
peri-intervention
2

Client Satisfaction Questionnaire

3-item self-report measure assessing patient satisfaction with the program. Higher total scores (min = 3, max = 12) indicate greater satisfaction.

Time frame
immediately after the intervention
3

Feasibility of Recruitment

Percentage of eligible approached dyads that are enrolled into the study.

Time frame
baseline, pre-intervention
4

Feasibility of Data Collection

Percentage of all participants with no measure fully missing at follow-up.

Time frame
1 month follow-up

Secondary outcomes

1

PHQ-9

9-item self-report measure of depression symptoms. Higher scores (min=0, max=27) indicate greater depressive symptoms.

Time frame
baseline, pre-intervention; immediately after the intervention; 1 month follow-up
2

Selection, Optimization, and Compensation in Everyday Use

4-item self-report measure of the application of selection, optimization, and compensation strategies in daily life.

Time frame
baseline, pre-intervention; immediately after the intervention; 1 month follow-up
3

Committed Action Questionnaire

8-item self-report measure of pursuit of valued goals despite challenges and difficulties

Time frame
baseline, pre-intervention; immediately after the intervention; 1 month follow-up
4

Perceptions of Collaboration Questionnaire

12-item self-report measure of dyadic coping, including collaboration and interpersonal enjoyment.

Time frame
baseline, pre-intervention; immediately after the intervention; 1 month follow-up

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Collaborator