About this trial
More than one million cardiac catheterizations (CCs) are performed annually in the United States and the majority are elective. Current guidelines recommend no fasting prior to elective CC, however recent studies suggest that eating and drinking as desired prior to elective CCs involving moderate sedation is safe.
This project will study the potential benefits of allowing patients to eat before elective CCs. Participants will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will receive pre-op instructions to fast, and the other group will be allowed to eat and drink as desired prior to their CC. Researchers will compare these groups with regards to patient satisfaction and respiratory complications.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Willing to comply with all study procedures and remain in contact with the study team to complete study assessments for the duration of the study
Scheduled for an elective (non-urgent) cardiac catheterization
Age of 18 or older at the time of consent
Disqualifiers
Adults unable to consent
Pregnant women
Incarceration
Non-English-speaking patients
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Pre-operative instructions to eat and drink at liberty
Procedure/SurgerySubjects will be instructed to eat and drink at liberty prior to their schedule elective cardiac catheterization.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Patient Satisfaction
Six-point ordinal scale response preoperative fasting questionnaire. Self-reported.
Pulmonary aspiration/pneumonitis/pneumonia
Indicated by an acute change in oxygen requirement noted in the procedure note or post-procedure progress note. Assessed by chart review. Present/absent.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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