Beta-Cell - Liver Interactions in Situations of Modified Beta-Cell Function

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age12-16
SponsorPhilippe Klee, MD-PhD

About this trial

The investigators will measure blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol in obese children with or without type 2 diabetes and correlate them with parameters related to functional beta-cell mass and glucose metabolism. The values will be compared to those obtained in healthy volunteers. The aim of the study is to test the validity of 1,5-anhydroglucitol as a novel biomarker of beta-cell mass and function in children with obesity with or without type 2 diabetes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Children aged 12 to 16 years

Obesity. Defined as a body-mass index above the 97th percentile.

Ability to give informed consent as documented by signature

Disqualifiers

Patients with diabetes mellitus and positive autoantibodies against islets, insulin, islet antigen 2, glutamic acid decarboxylase or Zinc transporter 8.

Patients with known liver disease (other than NAFLD)

Patients treated with an oral antidiabetic drug, glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues or insulin at the time of or less than 2 weeks prior to inclusion.

Patients treated with a drug known to affect liver function

Trial population

50 obese children aged 12 to 16 years who have a normal or altered glucose metabolism.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Measurement of biomarker

    Other intervention

    Measurement of blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Children with obesity1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Correlation of 1,5-anhydroglucitol levels in obese children with indirect markers of beta-cell function and mass and with metabolic control

Blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol will be correlated with indirect markers of beta-cell function at 2 timepoints

Time frame
First oral glucose tolerance test
2

Correlation of 1,5-anhydroglucitol levels in obese children with indirect markers of beta-cell function and mass and with metabolic control

Blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol will be correlated with indirect markers of beta-cell function at 2 timepoints

Time frame
Second oral glucose tolerance test, 2 years after the first

Secondary outcomes

1

Blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol will be correlated with indicators of the liver function at different moments after diagnosis

Blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol will be correlated with indicators of the liver function at 2 timepoints

Time frame
First oral glucose tolerance test
2

Blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol will be correlated with indicators of the liver function at different moments after diagnosis

Blood levels of 1,5-anhydroglucitol will be correlated with indicators of the liver function at 2 timepoints

Time frame
Second oral glucose tolerance test, 2 years after the first

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Philippe Klee, MD-PhD

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Geneva

Sponsor institution

University of Geneva, Switzerland

Collaborator