Beta Glucan's Effect on Pembrolizumab Immunologic Response in Stage III-IV Melanoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorKelly McMasters

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to determine how beta-glucan affects the immune system in subjects with melanoma.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Any patients with suspected (clinical) or definitive (tissue) diagnosis of Stage III-IV melanoma starting or continuing adjuvant Pembrolizumab without active evidence of disease (NED).

Must be treatment naïve or have had treatment no less than 6 months prior to enrollment

18 years or older

Must be able to take pills

Disqualifiers

History of hypersensitivity reactions attributed to beta-glucan

Patients receiving continuous or other ongoing immunosuppressive therapy

Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, autoimmune diseases, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements

Any patients who have serious autoimmune toxicity during the study period, or those who have disease recurrence during the 6-week study period should be excluded and analyzed separately

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Beta-Glucan

    Dietary supplement

    500mg (1 capsule) by mouth twice a day for 21 days.

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: TreatmentExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Changes in percent of lymphocyte cell surface expression markers

The investigators will quantify percent of lymphocyte cell surface e (i.e., CD45, CD3, CD11b, etc.) from each sample collected by mass cytometry \*CyTOF) or flow cytometry

Time frame
Blood for analysis will be drawn at baseline (Day 0), 3 weeks post pembrolizumab treatment, and 3 weeks post pembrolizumab plus oral beta-glucan treatment.
2

Changes in absolute number of lymphocyte cell surface expression markers

The investigators will quantify absolute number of lymphocyte cell surface (i.e., CD45, CD3, CD11b, etc.) from each sample collected by mass cytometry (CyTOF) or flow cytometry

Time frame
Blood for analysis will be drawn at baseline (Day 0), 3 weeks post pembrolizumab treatment, and 3 weeks post pembrolizumab plus oral beta-glucan
3

Changes in the mean fluorescent intensity of lymphocyte cell surface expression markers

The investigators will quantify mean fluorescent intensity of lymphocyte cell surface (i.e., CD45, CD3, CD11b, etc.) from each sample collected by mass cytometry \*CyTOF) or flow cytometry

Time frame
Blood for analysis will be drawn at baseline (Day 0), 3 weeks post pembrolizumab treatment, and 3 weeks post pembrolizumab plus oral beta-glucan
4

Changes in percent of intracellular cytokine expression markers

The investigators will quantify percent of intracellular cytokine expression (TNFa, IFNg, etc.) from each sample collected by mass cytometry (CyTOF) or flow cytometry

Time frame
Blood for analysis will be drawn at baseline (Day 0), 3 weeks post pembrolizumab treatment, and 3 weeks post pembrolizumab plus oral beta-glucan

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Kelly McMasters

Lead sponsor

University of Louisville

Sponsor institution