About this trial
This multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial aims to compare the clinical, radiographic, microbiological and molecular outcomes of two collagenated xenogeneic bone substitutes (GTO® and GenOs®) used in combination with the Non-Incised Papilla Surgical Approach (NIPSA) for the treatment of intrabony periodontal defects. The study will evaluate whether differences exist between the two biomaterials with respect to clinical attachment gain, defect resolution, wound healing and biological markers of regeneration.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Diagnosis of Stage III periodontitis
At least one intrabony periodontal defect with probing depth > 5 mm following completion of non-surgical periodontal therapy
Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS) < 20%
Disqualifiers
Systemic medical contraindications to periodontal surgery
History of head and neck radiotherapy
Poor oral hygiene or lack of motivation/compliance
Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
GTO® with NIPSA surgical approach
Procedure/SurgeryRegenerative periodontal surgical treatment using the Non-Incised Papilla Surgical Approach (NIPSA) combined with GTO® collagenated xenogeneic bone substitute for the treatment of intrabony periodontal defects.
GenOs® + NIPSA
Procedure/SurgeryRegenerative periodontal surgical treatment using the Non-Incised Papilla Surgical Approach (NIPSA) combined with GenOs® collagenated xenogeneic bone substitute for the treatment of intrabony periodontal defects.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) gain
Change in clinical attachment level (CAL) at treated intrabony periodontal defects from baseline to 6 months following regenerative periodontal therapy using either GTO® or GenOs® in combination with the Non-Incised Papilla Surgical Approach (NIPSA).
Secondary outcomes
Probing Depth (PD) reduction
Change in probing depth at treated sites from baseline to 6 months.
Bleeding on Probing (BOP)
Change in bleeding on probing (presence/absence) at treated sites from baseline to 6 months.
Plaque Index (PI)
Change in plaque index (PI) from baseline to 6 months
Radiographic bone level changes
Change in radiographic bone level at treated sites from baseline to 6 months using standardised periapical radiographs.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Belgrade
Lead sponsor
Cittadella Universitaria
Collaborator