About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to confirm the feasibility and safety of performing radiosurgery on unruptured, low-risk aneurysms in humans.
Participants will choose if they want to undergo radiosurgery or not. Participants who choose not to have radiosurgery will be assigned to the observational group. Participants who choose to have radiosurgery performed will be assigned to the radiosurgery group. Participants in both groups will attend an initial exam session as well as four follow-up sessions:
Day 0
* Initial questionnaire * CTA scan * MRI * Radiosurgery performed on patients in the radiosurgery group
6 months * CTA scan * Follow-up questionnaire
12 months * CTA scan * MRI * Follow-up questionnaire
24 months * CTA scan * Follow-up questionnaire
36 months * CTA scan * MRI * Follow-up questionnaire
Researchers will compare the observational group and the radiosurgery group to see if there is a difference in the incidence of aneurysm rupture during the study period (3 years). The hypothesis is that radiosurgery should not increase the risk of aneurysm rupture.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Medical imaging (CTA, MRA or digital substraction angiography) reveals the existence of an asymptomatic unruptured saccular anterior circulation intracranial aneurysm under 7 mm
Advised by a vascular neurosurgeon to observe rather than undergo endovascular or microsurgical management
Disqualifiers
Prior history of aneurysmal rupture
Presence of symptoms that could be attributed to the aneurysm (severe headache, third cranial nerve deficits, or others)
Imaging features deemed to increase rupture risk as evaluated by the treating physician
Posterior circulation aneurysm
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Stereotactic RadioSurgery (SRS)
Procedure/SurgeryAll treatments will be performed using the Gamma Knife Perfexion or Icon system (Elekta). The following treatment parameters will be used: * The head will be immobilized using a stereotactic Leksell Model G frame, installed using local protocols * Targeting will be performed by using a stereotactic CTA. No MRI will be performed. * Only one aneurysm will be treated per patient * The aneurysm, including its neck, will be contoured and targeted using a combination of 4mm isocenters as deemed appropriate by the treating team * A prescription dose of 25 Gy at the margin of the target will be used * The maximal dose on optic pathways will be kept below 10 Gy * The brainstem 12-Gy volume will be kept below 1cc
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Between group difference in the incidence of aneurysm rupture during the study period
The hypothesis is that SRS should not increase this risk.
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of any radiation-induced complications
ex: brain edema, radiation necrosis
Incidence of endovascular or surgical aneurysm treatment during the latency period
Number of patients undergoing treatment
Change in aneurysm volume relative to baseline
Aneurysm volume in cubic millimeters (mm3) and dimensions in millimeters (mm) will be measured using segmentation facilities within the Osirix 6.5 software.
Change in aneurysm shape indices relative to baseline
ex. Nonsphericity index, Aspect ratio, etc.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Dr David Mathieu
Lead sponsor
Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke
Sponsor institution
Université de Sherbrooke
Collaborator
Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: