About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to develop and preliminarily test a culturally adapted suicide intervention specifically for black youth. The main question it aims to answer:
-To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the group, as well as the preliminary efficacy of the group for decreasing suicidal thoughts and behaviors and increasing protective factors such as hope, positive ethnic identity, and family and peer support.
Participants will be asked to attend 10-week group intervention and complete pre-treatment and post-treatment assessment measures.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
12-17 years old
Identify as Black or African American or being of African descent
Have current suicidal ideation or suicidal ideation within the last 30 days
Have assent from the adolescent participant and consent from an individual's caregiver or guardian to participate.
Disqualifiers
An active psychotic disorder or current psychosis symptoms
No history of suicide attempt(s) or suicide ideation in the past 30 days
Cognitive deficits or a medical condition diagnosed from a medical provider that precludes full understanding of study materials as assessed through an inability to complete the pre-treatment CAMS SSF & SSP
Caregivers, guardians, and/or the patient refuse to participate.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Bridge the Gap (BTG) - Black Youth Group
BehavioralParticipants will complete a group intervention, rooted in the Collaborative Assessment \& Management of Suicidality (CAMS) evidence-based model, driven by their own unique identification of suicide drivers.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The Collaborative Assessment & Management of Suicidality - Suicide Status Form (SSF)
An assessment of suicide risk that consists of six core assessment constructs: psychological pain, stress, agitation, hopelessness, self-hate, and overall risk of suicide; as well as reasons for living and reasons for dying constructs, and wish to live and wish to die constructs.
Ethnic Identity Scale (EIS)
A 17-item scale that assesses the three components of ethnic identity and distinguishes between exploration, resolution, and affirmation. Scores range from 17-68, with higher scores indicating higher levels of affirmation, exploration, and resolution.
Living Ladder Scale
A one-item measure that is prospectively associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts by measuring readiness to continue living among individuals thinking of suicide. Scores range from 0-8, with 8 indicating an individual is committed to making changes to make their lives worth living.
Brief Suicide Cognitions Scale (B-SCS)
A 6-item self-report scale that measures the suicidal belief system, including dimensions of unlovability, unbearability, and unsolvability. Scores range from 6-30, with lower scores indicating fewer suicide cognitions.
Sponsors and contacts
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Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Lead sponsor
American Psychological Foundation
Collaborator