Burden of Cytomegalovirus Reactivation in Pediatric Patients After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age0-18
SponsorMSD Italia S.r.l.

About this trial

This observational retrospective analysis will provide useful information for clinicians and payers, and local guidelines committee members, to improve the understanding of Cytomegalovirus clinical and economic burden and clinical management of pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cells Transplantation in Italy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients from birth to less than 18 years of age (at the moment of the allogeneic HSCT);

Patients who received allogeneic HSCT between January 2018 and June 2020;

Patients (or their legally acceptable representatives) must have signed and dated the Informed Consent & Privacy Form (ICF), if applicable.

Disqualifiers

Letermovir use at any time

Trial population

About 230 patients from birth to less than 18 years of age allogeneic HSCT recipients at risk of developing CMV infection and/or disease who underwent allogeneic HSCT between January 2018 and June 2020 in the participating hospitals will be enrolled in the study. The selected hospitals will be the main ones in Italy based on the number of transplants performed every year and also considering the geographical distribution.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Summary of demographic and baseline characteristics

Description through frequencies and percentages (for categorical variables) and mean and median values, SD, quartiles, interquartile ranges and extreme values (for continuous variables).

Time frame
at baseline (day of transplant)
2

CMV Seroprevalence in the under 18 population undergoing allogeneic HSCT

Proportion of patients CMV R+ at transplantation. CMV-seroprevalence and serostatus will be described according to the recipient or donor positivity. Comparisons will be conducted using the Chi-square or Fisher's exact test (for categorical variables), or the t-test or Wilcoxon rank sum test (for continuous variables).

Time frame
at baseline (day of transplant)
3

CMV serostatus

R+/D-, R+/D+ and R-/D+ combination frequencies. CMV-seroprevalence and serostatus will be described according to the recipient or donor positivity. Comparisons will be conducted using the Chi-square or Fisher's exact test (for categorical variables), or the t-test or Wilcoxon rank sum test (for continuous variables).

Time frame
at baseline (day of transplant)
4

Donor type

Allogeneic HSCT characteristics

Time frame
at baseline (day of transplant)

Secondary outcomes

1

Rate of clinically significant CMV infection

Incidence rates will be computed by dividing the number of events by the total number of person-years and then multiplying per 100. A Kaplan-Meier curve will describe the timing of first CS-CMVi and mortality.

Time frame
at day +100, day +200 and during the first year post allogeneic HCT
2

Median time to first CS-CMVi

A Kaplan-Meier curve will describe the timing of first CS-CMVi and mortality.

Time frame
during the first year after transplantation
3

Rate of viral infections other than CMV

Incidence rates will be computed by dividing the number of events by the total number of person-years and then multiplying per 100. A Kaplan-Meier curve will describe the timing of first CS-CMVi and mortality.

Time frame
at day +100, day +200 and during the first year post allogeneic HCT
4

Rate of bacterial infections

Incidence rates will be computed by dividing the number of events by the total number of person-years and then multiplying per 100. A Kaplan-Meier curve will describe the timing of first CS-CMVi and mortality.

Time frame
at day +100, day +200 and during the first year post allogeneic HCT

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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